Traditional Muzzleloading Association

Traditional Firearms => Flintlock Long Guns => Topic started by: mark davidson on January 26, 2009, 12:35:43 PM

Title: Conicals in slow PRB twist?
Post by: mark davidson on January 26, 2009, 12:35:43 PM
Gentlemen: I have been away from here for a while but I now have a question for you fellows. I have a .54 cal. flintlock with 42" barrel with I believe 1:72" twist.  Is there any way to get that barrel to shoot conicals well on out to 100 yards or so? Do any of you have a recipe or suggestion for how much powder and what kind of conical to experiment with?  Please spare me for now from the "why not just shoot prb discussion." :-) I really want and need to shoot heavy conicals and I do not want to have to rebarrel my custom flinter to do so. Any guidance will be much appreciated. Thanks in advance.
Title:
Post by: Loyalist Dave on January 26, 2009, 12:45:00 PM
NOPE

ya can't fool the physics, sorry.  That slow a twist will give your conical an attitude in flight that'll cause it to tumble like a football kicked for a field goal.  It's not a question of velocity.

I started as a kid with a CVA caplock in .45.  I still have that rifle.  Tried T/C Maxi Balls and Maxi Hunters.  Made nice keyholes in the paper at 25 feet.  Off the paper at 25 yards.  Later I found out why, while it also shot cloverleaf patterns at 25 yards with a round ball.  The slow twist just isn't enough.  

LD
Title:
Post by: R.M. on January 26, 2009, 01:05:30 PM
Velocity might help a bit, but that twist just isn't enough to get the bullet rotating fast enough to stabilize it. The best you could do would be to use as short and compact (no hollow base) a conical as you can get.
Title:
Post by: Flint62Smoothie on January 26, 2009, 01:24:24 PM
FWIW I once got excellent hunting accuracy (2" groups @ 50-yards) using Buffalo Bullet 'Ball-Ets', which is a SHORT for it's length conical.  I used the 270gr (IIRC) hollow-point out of a 50cal 1-in-66" twist Mowrey rifle.

(http://home.comcast.net/~dfhubbard/Muzzleloading/Ball-Ets.JPG)

(http://home.comcast.net/~dfhubbard/Muzzleloading/Ball-Ets2.jpg)

I hear Ball-Ets may not be made anymore but Midway sells the CVA version.
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 26, 2009, 02:13:59 PM
Gentlemen:  Thanks for your replies. I figured as much but I needed some confirmation to my suspiscions. I kinda hoped that there might be some insane amount of powder that would stabilize a conical in my real slow twist and still be within safe pressure limits.  I suppose it is unreasonable to expect any saboted bullet to do any better??????  I detest the idea of using a saboted pistol bullet in my precious flinter but I might be willing to play if any of you have a good proven load. (powder/bullet combo)
Title:
Post by: jbullard1 on January 26, 2009, 03:53:48 PM
I don't think a sabot will help at all
Wish I had a mold for a 54 maxi/minnie or such I'd cast some and send them to you just for testing
Title:
Post by: Fletcher on January 26, 2009, 05:32:19 PM
Just stick with PRB... They are accurate and powerful enough to take any game or knock over any competition target you are going to run into.

I am waiting to see how Longhunter does on Elephant, Rhino and Cape Buffalo with his PRB guns - but I have high hopes!!!
Title:
Post by: Bigsmoke on January 26, 2009, 08:37:07 PM
It seems the the saboted rounds need a faster twist barrel than a maxi does.  Fuhgedaboutit.
Title:
Post by: AxelP on January 26, 2009, 09:13:58 PM
I was told that in the moderate twist category (1:48 or 56) if you really load stout, and get above 2000 fps, that it might work, but  in a 1:66 you wont be able to get the velocity up high enuff to stablize the conical.

I also was told that those plastic sabots are really bad with deep groove slow-twist barrels. The powder will burn past the gaps and melt the plastic all in your bore and its a real pain to get cleaned up...

Axe
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 26, 2009, 09:17:20 PM
whelp im going to step on alot of peoples toes here and go against the laws of physics and tell you yes
 I know because I do it .
 My load for my house rifle is 110 grains of 3 F
 She has very large deep  round bottom rifling  and shooting a a 435 grain Burton  pattern minie  she will hold an 8 inch pattern at 100 yards .  
 So  IMO it depend on what type of rifling you have and how well the conical seals to the bore

 here is a photo of the minie i use . it shows a 58 but i use a 54 cal  of the same design

(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/fc/Minie_Balls.jpg)
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 27, 2009, 10:10:45 AM
Captchee, Sir, I mean no disrespect I promise, but 8 inches at 100 yards is indeed as you stated a "pattern" not to be mistaken for a group. An 8 " group at 100 yards from a bench rest would to me be completely out of the question for a hunting rifle. To each his own. Now 8" groups at 100 yards standing freestyle would be some fine shooting for most folk, but if that is all the gun and load is capable of it would be time for me to go back to the drawing board. JMO- no disrespect intended:-)
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 27, 2009, 10:25:32 AM
Mark,... I have to agree with you, it takes a sub-2 inch "group" at 100 yards (off the bench) to make me smile.  :)
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 27, 2009, 10:53:00 AM
that group is off hand not benched lol . it will and has taken more elk  through the years  then i can count . granted 100 is still far  with most all those shots being  under 50 yards .
 benched  she will do better  im sure . but i dont hunt from  a bench or stand  so i care little for what my hunting load does of a bench . what maters is what  my rifle does off hand .
I simply do not shoot past 100  regardless conical or other
 i can tell you benched , she will  hold  , concerning RB ,  less then a 4 inch string "NOTICE I SAID STRING" . but i  did not get a mould for those conicals when i bought the rifle . i only recieved 50  of them  when i bought it .
 the owner told me she would throw a sub 3 inch group at 100 . but frankly i dont know . i swallowed hard just  tossing 5 at paper off hand . im now down to less then 10  so that gives you  some idea  how stingy i am with those  conicals .
 im very close to being forced to  having a mould made  as i cannot  buy one .nore is the fella i bought the rifle from alive to make me more .

 off hand i have taken long gong shoots at  over 300 yards  hitting a 3ftx3ft  target 5 out of 5 times  ,off hand  with 80 grains of 3Fand a patched 530 RB . but off hand at 100 im lucky to be able to hold a 6 inch patern off   even with rb .
 its not the rifle its me
 so given that group with rb off hand  2 inches more with conicals off hand , naaa  im not worried in the least  considerning the load and recoil is much , much higher  with 2X the wieght and 30 grains more powder

 i can tell you this much as well . that conical will tear through bone , mussel and bone   and not blink with from what i exsperianced no  sign of stoping .. the wound channel is right at 3/4 of an inch across
 i have full confidance that even at 100 yards  my rifle will but that conical  right into and  through the kill area  with no fear at all .
 none
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 27, 2009, 10:58:14 AM
also as anote here . remeber energy readings for a conical mean nothing  unless that conical is stopped . if it goes all the way through , it has not transfured its complet store of energy into the target
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 27, 2009, 11:26:32 AM
Quote from: "Captchee"
that group is off hand not benched lol . it will and has taken more elk  through the years  then i can count . granted 100 is still far  with most all those shots being  under 50 yards .
 benched  she will do better  im sure . but i dont hunt from  a bench or stand  so i care little for what my hunting load does of a bench . what maters is what  my rifle does off hand .
I simply do not shoot past 100  regardless conical or other
 i can tell you benched , she will  hold  , concerning RB ,  less then a 4 inch string "NOTICE I SAID STRING" . but i  did not get a mould for those conicals when i bought the rifle . i only recieved 50  of them  when i bought it .
 the owner told me she would throw a sub 3 inch group at 100 . but frankly i dont know . i swallowed hard just  tossing 5 at paper off hand . im now down to less then 10  so that gives you  some idea  how stingy i am with those  conicals .
 im very close to being forced to  having a mould made  as i cannot  buy one .nore is the fella i bought the rifle from alive to make me more .

 off hand i have taken long gong shoots at  over 300 yards  hitting a 3ftx3ft  target 5 out of 5 times  ,off hand  with 80 grains of 3Fand a patched 530 RB . but off hand at 100 im lucky to be able to hold a 6 inch patern off   even with rb .
 its not the rifle its me
 so given that group with rb off hand  2 inches more with conicals off hand , naaa  im not worried in the least  considerning the load and recoil is much , much higher  with 2X the wieght and 30 grains more powder

 i can tell you this much as well . that conical will tear through bone , mussel and bone   and not blink with from what i exsperianced no  sign of stoping .. the wound channel is right at 3/4 of an inch across
 i have full confidance that even at 100 yards  my rifle will but that conical  right into and  through the kill area  with no fear at all .
 none

I'd like to clarify that I don't "hunt off a bench" either  :rotf  :toast
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 27, 2009, 11:41:06 AM
rolling B  i submit to you this .
workin up a load is one thing . applying that load is completely another .
 even if your rifle will hold a sigle hole at 100 yards  with 5 shots , if you cannot hold that off hand  then your  patern is going to travel .

 growing up there were basicly 2 types of shooters . those who sighted in for hunting and those who sighted in for target shooting .

 those guys could hold a single hole with thier centerfires when benched  for a great distance . but strugled to hold a group on a paper plate at 100 yards off hand .

 but those who sighted in  on paper plates  holding a group  off hand , always tightened their group when it came to the bench

 my rifle shoots true . i know for a fact it does . its just that i cant hold it as true off hand .
 but i can tell you this much with all certainty . There is no doubt in my mind that  if a person size target took off running  and made it to 300 yards my Hershel house rifle  with me holding it  would lay that target  to rest  90% of the time ."humanly speaking LOL " big game i would never try that .

 With that conical I showed above , I have never not placed  one of those conical  through the kill zone  through my slow twist barrel  

 Shooting off the bench will tell you what the rifle is capable off . But  shooting off hand will tell you what your capable of .
 that’s why 99.9% of all the shooting I do is off hand . If I can place  a shot in the pickle barrel off hand  I sure should be able to  pin point a pickle when benched  ;)
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 27, 2009, 11:50:12 AM
Whew!  OK, I feel better now, ignorant but better!!  I always practice from the field positions I might shoot from while hunting. However, I do absolutely demand to KNOW that my rifle will do its part if I do mine. For me at least, I need to KNOW that by shooting and load testing off the bench. I doubt if many if any of us shoot as well in the field as we do from the bench. Therefore, a gun that shoots terribly off the bench is likely to be worse than terrible in the woods under pressure and with cold hands and a little shiver going on.  Thanks for the information. If I can find some short minnies like the ones Captchee pictured above I will try them and see what happens. Everything to gain and nothing to lose by trying them! :-)
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 27, 2009, 12:07:24 PM
thats what its all about . find what works for your rifle and spend some time working a load  to see what the best  it will achieve is .

My rifle i got used  in 1991 . it was built back in 1970ish .
 when i got it  the fella handed me a box of those minies and said here is the charge . i still have that box and that small peice of paper still sets ontop of it
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 27, 2009, 12:44:07 PM
Captchee, Thanks again so much for your input. Do you know of a particular brand or type of conical that TOW or someone might have in stock that I might try to start with in an attempt to duplicate the fine performance you are getting?
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 27, 2009, 01:15:29 PM
Captchee, I'm an off-hand shooter/hunter myself,.... but as Mark says, any rifle/load that shoots terrible off the bench is going to shoot even worse off-hand.

First thing I do with a new rifle, is "bench it" at 100 yards, and if it's not shooting sub-2 inch groups at that distance then I start tweeking my loads.

After benching my rifle and working up the load it likes best, and "setting" my sights,... I know that any time I miss what I'm shooting at,... it's "my fault" and NOT my rifle or load.

I've seen guys that were pretty good off-hand shooters (on paper), but were terrible shooting from cross-sticks.
When they tried benching their rifles they found out WHY "that is".
I call it a "controlled flinch" which actually seems to help some people who "sight in" off-hand, and "shoot" strictly off-hand,... but might be as much as 18-20 inchs "off" dead-center at 100 yards when benched or shooting off cross-sticks. :shock:

Any rifle/load that is benched properly, will reveal any faults a "shooter/hunter" has, whether it's poor breathing, jerking the trigger, flinching, and etc. simply because any error with rifle, sights, and load, have been removed from the equation.

I had a friend in Alaska, that hunted moose with his Lyman GPR and lead conicals, and I thought the "rainbow trajectory" of his load was AWFUL, and it was,... compared to how it shot PRB's.
The last I knew, he still hadn't got a moose with his conical-loads and had went back to roundballs.

I also think, that with a gun/load shooting over-sized groups at 100 yards, pretty much eliminates taking an occasional grouse at 15-25 yards (with head-shots) when out hunting bigger game. (I used to do that, just so I'd be garuanteed to have something to eat at the end of the day.  :) )
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 27, 2009, 01:17:58 PM
nope  im sorry i dont . thats why i mentioned i have to  have  a mould made for this conical .
 now tow does sell a Lyman  bullet one thats close  to what i shoot
 but i tried it in my rifle and was not satisfied at all . the base isnt as deep . it also has one less lub crove in it .

 Lee makes one they call their Original minie  but its wight was 20 grains less then the ones i have  again depth of the  hollow base .
I would like to try the parker hale  minies  but Lyman only has them in 58 cal  . but the design of that bullet is very close to what im shooting now  .
 but i have come to the conclussion that  the fit is the key .
 i think what is matching with my rifle is the conical has a deep soft hollow base . combined with  they type of rifling in my barrel it works .
 so i guess i would say try a hollow base  to start with , see ow it shoots . dont go with a real long bullet  eather . you simply dont have the twist to stablize it  at longer distances .

 i wish i could tell you why it works ? i just dont know . all i know is that in my rifle  i get acceptable results at the ranges i shoot

  anyone here know the rate of twist  of the 1853 Enfield ,can we say 1:78
 in fact from what guys have been telling me "i dont know " but  they have been saying that   the enfield is capable of sub 2 inch froups at 100 yards ?
 the enfielsds also have  alot smaller rifling . thus i have to ask  if the case is  that  a slow twist barrel will not stablize a  large heavy conical , then  how did the enfild do it  with a slower twist and a 500 grain projectile ?
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 27, 2009, 01:37:46 PM
i had to go back and find this . so im sory for the additional post .
 but when i was thinking of shooting the enfild i had  i wanted some information on their accracy concerning the slow twist and very light rifling .
a person i ask the question to sent me this link .
 hope it gives you something to think on and maybe work with

http://209.85.173.132/search?q=cache:AR1W97h7I-cJ:castboolits.gunloads.com/showthread.php%3Ft%3D38029+1853+enfield+accuracy&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=9&gl=us
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 27, 2009, 01:51:22 PM
Thanks again. If anybody reads this I could use one small favor. I need the phone number for Green Mountain barrels. My darn computer has a filter today that will not let me pull it up and get their number. If some of you kind folks can do that for me and post it here I would be grateful. :-)
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 27, 2009, 01:57:07 PM
603-447-1095  :)
Title:
Post by: tg on January 27, 2009, 02:51:19 PM
If by chance you cannot find one of the modern connicals that are offered that will do what you want, the PRB will group well and is enough for Deer/Elk/Moose at  the ranges that primitive fixed sights will allow a good sight picture. For some reason the PRB is very underappreciated by some for hunting but has proved itself time after time for several hundred years, good luck where ever your journey takes you.
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 27, 2009, 03:00:30 PM
will all i have said here , i must agree with TG , there is NOTHING wrong with a good tried and true RB .
 myself  and i dont know how many times i have said this before  but ill say it again .
 i chose a conical becouse of where i hunt elk  not becouse it will not work and work well for elk .
 i do not use conicals for deer or elk down in the flats , i simply see no need.
 but lets try and remebers folks that this  person  is not asking about that  and while that may be many of our prefrences . we should have enough respect to answer him  based on our own personal knowage .
 im not sayting anyone has not done that , i think everyone has  so 2 thumbs up to you all
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 28, 2009, 11:32:13 AM
Gentlemen, I do appreciate your answers and as Captchee said I also appreciate simply answering my question. Now if enough of you want to really know my experience and reasons for being so interested in conicals I will be happy to share. However, I intentionally left that part off out of respect for the traditional interest in the PRB. It's a can of worms and up to you all if you want it opened here. :-)
Title:
Post by: tg on January 28, 2009, 12:55:40 PM
Nothing wrong with useing connicals, it is however a stretch to call the modern designs "traditional projectiles" that is where the rub usually comes in, several years ago I e-mailed or wrote to as many connical producers that I could find and none with the exception of those who make a minnie ball replica , a Whitworth, and the picket type would make any claim to have used anything from the past in the process of R&D of their type of connical, that pretty much sums it up, if the manufacture will make no claim that their bullet is a traditional type, it is pretty hard for us to make susc an assumption, nce again the vast majirity are niot bad just not traditional.  just a matter of homest classification based on facts not personal preferences.
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 28, 2009, 01:27:22 PM
Everyone has his own real reasons for shooting these wonderful guns and we should respect to each his own. My interest is soley in hunting and shooting deer, several of them a year actually. I want to do it with a flinter, an old world type weapon that pleases and speaks to me. On the other hand I want that flinter to very effectively smash bone and kill with authority always resulting in a quick humane kill and if applicable a good blood trail as long as I do my job and place the projectile well.  I could respectfully care less how "traditional" the projectile is that comes out the barrel of my flinter. I do very much care how it performs in real deer. Therefore, I am now pretty interested in getting my gun or some gun to shoot a big heavy conical bullet well. I do not want to go all the way to perceived sacrilege and shoot saboted pistol bullets out of my flintlock!!  However, I do want a big ole lead minnie or maxi or buffalo bullet or something that will really excell in penetration and killing power.
Title:
Post by: tg on January 28, 2009, 04:07:13 PM
" I do want a big ole lead minnie or maxi or buffalo bullet or something that will really excell in penetration and killing power."

This is done with a PRB by many evrey year, I have no intention of changing someones  mind who obviously does not understand the potential of the PRB and its long history of usage, I only hope to offer those  newcommers that may be in the wings a chance to aquire some knowledge and make an intelligent, informed choice when they decide to take their ML afield after game, and  get the most enjoyment as possible from this great sport, and leave the centerfire ballistic mindset behind with the modern guns where it belongs.  Hopefull for those who cannot take game with the PRB there will soon be a high powered straight necked rimmless cartridge that can be loaded from the front and extracted from the breech , thus being leagaly a ML yet have all the advantages of the 30/06, this will "killem"  real good.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 28, 2009, 04:29:09 PM
TG,... don't ya know everybody starved to death, prior to the invention of "pointy" bullets.  :laffing
Title:
Post by: tg on January 28, 2009, 06:02:00 PM
"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
"TG,... don't ya know everybody starved to death, prior to the invention of "pointy" bullets '

 So it would seem acording to the way some would have us think,
as I said I have no thoughts of changing someones mind who hunts traditional with one foot in the modern world or those who cannot take game effectively with traditional gear. I just keep a dialouge open when the topic of bullets arises so those who may be lurking will get a complete view of the topic and hopefully become informed enough to make an educated choice and get an honest assesment and understanding of using traditional gear, the non-traditional crowd gets a little hot under the collar at times but they will survive to toss big ol' bone cruching meat grinding maxiconisuper bullets another day.
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 28, 2009, 08:00:35 PM
mark , if i may , TG is correct . the round ball will do all that your are asking  when applied within it range , wich IMO is also the  range one should be shooting a muzzleloader
 the rb is a good projectile . the reason i dont use them for elk is
1) im hunting most times n the rut  and them buggers have un real streagth  at the time of yer
2) the area i hunt is many times inly maybe 100 yards across and then it drops a mile on eather side . of that im not making it up , one one side is hells canyon , the deepest gorge in North americia and on the other is the salmon river , if i recall 3rd deepest .

 now yes there are horror stories about the rb . but guess what , there are horror storied about every caliber .

 you do just what you said in your post and the rb will do just what your looking for
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 29, 2009, 09:42:53 AM
OOOKKKKK!  I feel like I have taken a couple of jabs here and that is OK cause my chin is pretty tough. I never said the beloved PRB will not kill. Also, I am a long way from "one foot in the modern world." I have killed well over a hundred deer with recurve and longbow which ain't exactly modern and I did not fork out a grand for a custom flintlock so I could be middle of the road in traditional blackpowder shooting. I strongly suspect that some of you "experts" on the keyboard mostly punch paper targets or kill your occasional one deer every few years and then proclaim that whatever you did it with is the ultimate projectile.  If that is not the case then you have my apology in advance. I have killed 15 deer between the beginning of season last year and now with blackpowder, 7 with a TC Hawken and 8 with a custom .54 flinter. To make a long story short the number of exit wounds I get is pitiful. The blood trails are pitiful to the point of non existent.  All the .54 kills were PRB with good shoulder hits.  I actually lost another 4 deer that flipped over and lay there a bit and then got up and left!!! Now I know that I can shoot behind the shoulder and maybe do a little better but like Captchee I often hunt in places that it is much better to shoot the shoulder and put the critter down right there rather than create a situation of nightmare tracking in cutover or hills and ravines that could make a castle disappear. My point is that it is ludicrous to think that a real GUN(muzzleloader) will not shoot through the shoulders of a white tail deer and come out and leave a good blood trail. I'm sorry but at least in .54 cal. your beloved PRBs are just not getting the job done. I shoot 90 grains of 2F so it ain't no wimp load. I am not an "in-line" guy or a "modern" guy. I am just a HUNTER who expects these GUNs to do a little better than mine at least is doing. If that means shooting a conical well then OK; what's the problem??? I am on here to gain information and share my experience so if any of you have actually killed enough game to have some credible advice I am humbly asking for it. However, if the best you can do is jank on me and be judgemental and make jokes about people starving before pointy bullets then how about keeping it to yourself.  I love shooting the PRB for what it is worth.  Maybe I just need a bigger caliber!!
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 29, 2009, 10:25:10 AM
OK  as you all know  I hate to do this and really do . But if I may , I need to put my Hat on here for a second .

Mark , if i may here .
don not  ever think you  are getting punches  here .
 we simply do not do that  or alow it here on the TMA .
 yes we have disagreements  and those disagreements are aloud but only as long as they are kept civil and  not attacking another for their view . We  also do not allow off hand personal attacks

 In  requiring people to do this  they  must understand an respect another for their view . Thus we do not have the fighting that IMO destroys  the  community and information exchange often found on other boards .
 We  also enforce our rules  concerning the above

 So please do not feel your taking any punches that’s simply not the case .
Also understand that a good 90% of the folks here are hunters . Not just occasionally ,but  every season   they can  find that will give them the availability to  hunt with their  rifles or smoothbores..
 I just wanted to make that very clear .
 Your remark about arm chair or key board hunters , is simply not the case here .
 Im sure you will find that the folks here  will only give you their honest opinions , with no  bad intentions to you , your opinion or your experience level  concerning any given topic  . that’s why we have so many good people here .

   I will accept your apologies concerning that  on behalf of the others here  and ask that in the future  we save  such remarks for other places .
 Please understand , im not scolding or  reprimanding you . Im simply  advising  you and others  here of the rules . Lets all keep those in mind at all time . That way folks can ask questions  regardless of how basic  or common  without fear of  being hammered into the ground for their request .
 Lets understand that and respect that .
Ok so hat off .
 Ill discuses my thoughts on the  projectiles  which I am writing as you read this
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 29, 2009, 11:23:07 AM
ok so this is going to be long . sorry
 your just going to have to read through my bad grammer and miss spelling


 As to the rb .
 Here is what I have found through  ?? Well  a very long time  LOL.
 People have different experiences with the RB for many reasons . Most is limited knowledge I think . Now that’s not knowledge of hunting , that knowledge of the  projectile and  many times the rifle they chose to use .

 Now when it comes to projectiles  there are many things to consider . Caliber, charge , projectile ,range and intended target .
 I would not shoot a bull elk with a 45 cal rb . Now that’s not saying the 45 would not do the job , it will . I have killed deer and elk with 22 long rifles . If you place the projectile , regardless  if that projectile is a cactus throne or  a conical , into the hart of ANY living thing , death will happen instantaneously .
 But sometimes that animal does know its dead  and will go a ways . Archers know this  and this is why they wait  for a time before  moving after their game

As far as bllod trail . The only time I have found one lacking with a RB was when I was either shooting a low   charge or was shooting to the limits of the range of that projectile .
 I also have experienced issues  when trying to shoot through the  shoulder  VS behind the shoulder angling forward .. But  I also have experience this same thing with big slow moving  conical.
 The reason Im thinking for this is that  we do not achieve the large  se secondary wound channel that  hi velocity  center fire weapons do . Ifact this lack of secondary  wound is way we can eat right to the hole  and lose very little meet . But it also  does less tissue damage and results  less disruption of  blood vestals
 I  think of it myself very much as an arrow carrying a Brodhead. The blades must cut blood vestals  and create massive blood loss  or the out come will  be less then desirable    
 
 Basically I think we can divide  the issue pf projectiles into two lines of thought

1) are those that want complete pass through
2) are those that  complete pass through means little .
 Both have the same considerations of ,target , caliber , charge and projectile

 Lets look at # 1  real quick .
 Normaly RB are made of soft lead .  This expands on contact and thus  when not achieving complete pass through ,  transfers every last amount of energy into the target  . But if are wanting complete pass through . Normally with the thought  creating both an entry and exit wound  in the hopes of creating a larger blood trail . We would then use a harder material for the ball . Thus it will not expand as much . Thus increasing the chance of complete pass through .
 But what  is this complete pass through telling us ? Well lets look at the Lyman charts here .
 We see that  a 50 cal 370 grain maxi hunter  fired with  90 grains of 3F is putting out 846ftlbs of energy at 100 yards .
 Now lets say  that we achieve complete pass through . How much energy has that projectile actually imparted into the animal ? See we don’t know because the target did not stop the bullet  . But we can say that because of the weight . That bullet has  enough energy to drive through  heavy bone  and keep on going .

 But I submit that we are  trying to cover all bases  with that line of though . We should not have to worry about a large blood trail  if we  know we have placed our shot . Again I point to archery were in compression  the blood trails   can be  far less to none existent. Thus the reason for   the marketing of string  trackers and electronic tracking tags .
  Relying on a blood trail alone should only be part of your skills  .

 Now lets look at #2 .
 When a projectile , be it a rb , conical  or what have you . I say conical here because I have  had conical that did not achieve complete pass through  as well .

 When a projectile does not achieve complete pass through  , again it has transfer all its energy into the target . Thus the projectile has stop all forward motion . This can be a good thing  if you  putting a lot of energy into the animal .  We must understand that IF we drive a soft RB through an animals shoulder , a lot of the energy  is transfer right there . Thus we have to have the knowledge that at a given range , that RB will still have retained enough energy to  take it on to the hart and lungs .
So now lets look at the charts for the RB . Again the same load but  with a RB
 Well at 100 yards that ball is putting out 430 ftlbs . IMO still more then enough to do the job .
 But maybe not enough to get complete pass through .
 BUT at  50 yards  its putting out  more then enough and in fact more then the  heavy conical is at 100 .
So what this is telling us is  that we need to be closer if we want complete pass through ..
OR we can use a  material to make our rb , that make them harder and thus expand less . Thus reducing drag of expansion thus carrying the energy longer  when passing through the target  .

 So now your saying OK so why then captchee to you feel the need to  use a conical ?

 Well first I will say that I have never met a deer or elk that  would not  be killed with a RB . NEVER imo no such critter exists out there .
 But  because at the time of year I hunt  bull elk , those boys are  very much like trying to stop a drug addict who is hopped up on  cocaine.
 Even with large caliber s like 300 H&H or weatherbee  , they  can often go a very long ways .
So while at 10-15 yards a 435RB will do the same as  a large conical , most of my shots I find to be in the 25-50 yard range . Still acceptable for the RB of that there is no doubt .
 But I want to plw through both shoulders . Smack them with as much energy as I can  to ensure the don’t make it the short distance to the canyon walls .

 Now that being said , I have never , knock on wood lost an elk to a RB  and I don’t ever plan to . But I have ended up  having them  make that last little distance to  a place where  life  is hell getting them out .
 Now you think dragging a 120 lb white tail  isn’t fun . Try standing next to a 900lb+ bull and realizing  you first 200 yards is  near strait up  not only for  1 trip  but 5 or 6 times ..
 Now when im down here in the low lands ??? Ha no problem , my rifle is loaded with rb and rb only .
 They are effective and will do the job as long as I do mine .
  If the law went back to where we could only use RB like it once was . Truthfully I wouldn’t care. It wouldn’t hurt my feelings . All that would happen is when I was up hunting the canyon rim, I would be a lot more carful about when and where I shot those bulls

 So  as my final say on this , I would like everyone to realize that this issue  isn’t new . Its not about muzzleloading . Its about projectiles . If you go  to hunting forums that have center fire discussions you will see people who poopoo the 30.30 , 270 or what have you for elk . Saying they have seen  to many lost animals . Well that’s their opinion and they are welcome to it . But I can tel you I have never not killed  an elk that I shot with a 30.30 or 270  nor did I lose the 2 cow elk I killed as a boy with a 22 .
 But all these same folks must face the facts that  the center fire season is responsible for the largest w/l rate of any hunting season
 Regardless of what you chose to hunt with , if your wanting a clean humain kill  relying on caliber  or type of projectile  is  looking past the fat that  if we don’t  know our weapon , its capabilities , its ranges all added to our abilitiy to place the shot . Then  the problem lies with us , not the  firearms system   .

 folks , be good to eachother
Title:
Post by: Uncle Russ on January 29, 2009, 11:30:55 AM
Mark, FWIW, a couple of days back, in this very same thread, I was tempted to post that it sounded very much like you may really be a fan of Big-Bores, perhaps without even recognizing it at this time.

I would suspect that I am also a fan of the Big-Bore, although after years of juggling ballistic tables, ball size, powder charges, and practicality, I came to the conclusion that the .54 would do about anything I wanted to do, including taking seven (7) Elk over the years.
And, I have decided to stay with that caliber.
As with anything else in life, your mileage may vary, but it comes down to what each and ever one of us are comfortable with and have confidence in.

As far as the number of deer killed with a muzzleloader, I would wager that I have killed just about as many deer as anyone on this board, and that is mostly because while serving on active duty for 23 years, I had the privilege of being stationed in several more southern states, including Alabama on two different occasions, where that particular "bag limit" was "Not to exceed one antlered buck per day".... let me assure you, that amounts to a lot of deer taken during the 60's and 70's of which 90% were taken with a .50 caliber, which was considered over-kill by many of that day.

The obvious question is; have I ever used conicals?
The answer is yes. I am an avid "caster" and there are very few conicals I haven't tried.
I have, at last count, somewhere in the neighborhood of 60+ moulds, and believe me when I say they are not all round ball.

Have I shot any game with conicals?
The answer is yes, I have shot a lot of game with conicals.
However, for the life of me, I am not astute enough to see any great difference in killing power, or any advantage of the conical over the lowly round ball.
The disadvantage of conicals, as I see it, is that the conical is much more sensitive to powder charges (ie, blowing the skirt.) and exact range is much more critical.

I would also like to add that you shouldn't feel anyone is picking on you because they disagree with you....such disagreement is normal.
Personally, I thought the remark about "starving to death" was very funny, because those outside traditional circles would have everyone believe that has happened, or is going to happen. But, again, humor is an individual thing and is where one finds it.

I would like to ask that you not give up totally on the round ball until you give 'em a chance....and try different calibers. You just might find, like many others, that they are indeed very practical.

Uncle Russ...
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 29, 2009, 11:31:45 AM
I do apologize for any offense in my tone. It just troubles me to see that hint of "traditional superiority" here that I have seen for twenty years on the traditional archery forums.  You see now why I refrained from disclosing my real reason for being interested in conicals. I somehow suspected that the discussion would go south or become very close minded.  I have always gotten good information here and much help when I got started with this flintlock obsession.  I guess I inferred too much or perhaps had a pre-existing chip on my shoulder but it sure seemed to me that we were about to get into that old close minded mindset where the PRB is king because it is traditional and that its traditionalism makes its shorcomings invisible.  Once again, I like the accuracy and the potential of the round ball. I am genuinely seeking answers for my glaring failures with it and seeking a real solution. If that solution is a bigger ball or more powder or both, then I want to know what to go to. If that is conical then OK.  If it is .62 cal and 200 grains of 2F  then that is OK. I would just like to know from someone who has shot a lot of deer(not just four or five) what really works and smashes shoulders and comes out about every time. That is my quest. Again, my apology if my tone was inappropriate.
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 29, 2009, 11:35:29 AM
no harm no foul mark  ;)
Title:
Post by: R.M. on January 29, 2009, 11:58:20 AM
I find it interesting that I too have had a 50 cal ball lay up on the far side and leave absolutely no blood trail from a muley doe, yet Longhunter had 2 pass throughs on his buff.
There just seems to be no definites here.
Title:
Post by: Loyalist Dave on January 29, 2009, 12:15:04 PM
As an ethical hunter are you not supposed to not only use what will put the animal down, but will do it quickly, and retrieve it?  So yes one could use a conical, with a period piece, and shouldn't be taken to task, as Captchee Pointed out.

Also there is a bit of a dif in performance if one uses close to pure lead vs. folks using linotype, or wheelweights.  Less expansion on the harder rounds, so in theory deeper penetration.  I use soft lead on whitetails.

My .54 hammers deer, but my shots are always UNDER 75 yards, and the vast majority are around 50.  Through and through.  BUT when I went to Canada 6 years ago for moose, I used a .50 with a 1:48 twist, AND a 370 grain Maxi-Ball with 90 grains of 2Fg.  It shot these great, although my shoulder didn't enjoy it as much as a patched round ball.  

I had a 1/2 tag and didn't see a thing except some bears, but my partner got the buck with a 405 grain .45-70 handload.   I didn't feel one bit of guilt, and neither should you.  Do what works eh?  

LD
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 29, 2009, 12:49:24 PM
Cap, Russ, and others, Thanks again so much for the quality information, especially in the last several posts on this page. And one more time, I do apologize for a bit of over reaction on my part.  My direction of lean right now is to simply have built a .62 cal. PRB gun and see how that goes next year. I am not rich, but I can sell the rifle I like the least.  There seems on paper at least a huge difference in potential between a 230 grain ball and a 350gr. ball!! I am not very recoil sensitive so the thoughts of 200grains of 2F behind a .62 cal. ball does not upset me one bit especially if I believe it will most always blow on through the deer I shoot.  I appreciate the reports above and the positions about pass through versus transfer of energy inside. My goal is two broken shoulders and a deer that cannot and will not get up if I place my projectile in the right place. Even if I aim for behind the shoulder; if I miss a tad and hit the shoulder I want to be pretty sure the projectile is capable and likely to break both shoulders and come out.  While I have successfully killed several deer with my .54, the results have been very marginal and not always simple or pretty.  Maybe Uncle Russ is right and I am just a real big bore fan and too new at this to know it already. I just know that for now for me to get to that "feel good" place again about my weapon of choice and obsession I think I am gonna have to sling a bigger heavier chunk of lead whether that is a heavier conical in .50 or .54 or a bigger ball in .62 or such.  Thanks for your patience and please continue to advise  and enlighten me as you see fit. After all, I am still what would be called somewhat new with this blackpowder obsession.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 29, 2009, 01:10:21 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
I do apologize for any offense in my tone. It just troubles me to see that hint of "traditional superiority" here that I have seen for twenty years on the traditional archery forums.  You see now why I refrained from disclosing my real reason for being interested in conicals. I somehow suspected that the discussion would go south or become very close minded.  I have always gotten good information here and much help when I got started with this flintlock obsession.  I guess I inferred too much or perhaps had a pre-existing chip on my shoulder but it sure seemed to me that we were about to get into that old close minded mindset where the PRB is king because it is traditional and that its traditionalism makes its shorcomings invisible.  Once again, I like the accuracy and the potential of the round ball. I am genuinely seeking answers for my glaring failures with it and seeking a real solution. If that solution is a bigger ball or more powder or both, then I want to know what to go to. If that is conical then OK.  If it is .62 cal and 200 grains of 2F  then that is OK. I would just like to know from someone who has shot a lot of deer(not just four or five) what really works and smashes shoulders and comes out about every time. That is my quest. Again, my apology if my tone was inappropriate.

Mark,... I think what you'll find with traditional muzzleloader shooters/hunters is, we do NOT claim roundballs are "superior" to conicals, or, saboted jacketed modern bullets.

What we DO claim is, that dispite what modern shooters/hunters say,.... the roundball is EFFECTIVE on game of all sizes (as proven through out history) and that roundballs (on average) are much more ACCURATE in slow-twist barrels then conicals are.
In other words, we traditionalists don't claim the simple roundball is "superior" to other projectiles,.... but we WILL defend it (and it's capabilities) when someone/anyone says it is "inferior" to more modern projectiles.


If you want "smashing penetration" from a roundball for hunting,.... getting it is as simple as going to a bigger ball and powder charge,.... you've got a huge "historical array" of roundballs to choose from, from the tiny/humble .32 calibur, up to the mighty "BIG BORES"[.
Title:
Post by: jbullard1 on January 29, 2009, 01:10:50 PM
Quote from: "jbullard1"
I don't think a sabot will help at all
Wish I had a mold for a 54 maxi/minnie or such I'd cast some and send them to you just for testing

Mark
You got me to thinking and I fumbled around in the shop and found this. I shoot a 54 as well and want to find out what all it will shoot.

If you are still interested I will cast and send you some of these
Just let me know how many. I will fire up the pot in a few days.
Might be fun to see how mine and your results stack up
What do you think?
 Jerry
(http://i170.photobucket.com/albums/u247/jbullard1954/Guns%20and%20Shooting/Picture002-1.jpg)
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 29, 2009, 01:32:46 PM
First to Mr. Bullard,  I very much appreciate your offer on the minnies and I will be glad to take you up on it and do some testing and share my results with you.  Most of my research simply indicates that minnies and maxis and conicals in general are almost impossible to make shoot well from slow twist barrels like my 1:72" .54.  Obviously Captchee has found a particular bullet that his slow twist gun likes and that gives me hope that the testing might be worthwhile even though it flies in the face of "conventional wisdoms."  Shoot me an e mail at <mark> and I will send you my address. I will be happy to pay for your lead and your time and shipping as well if you like for providing me with some test bullets.  If they work then my goal may be achieved a lot cheaper than a new rifle with a bigger bore. :-)
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 29, 2009, 01:43:54 PM
Now Mr. Rollingb,  Thanks for your input and I do appreciate your passion for the round ball and your willingness to defend  it. I often find myself in the same position with traditional archery and plain flat two blade broadheads. I do not doubt for a second that the round ball will kill as I have done so successfully several times in a row. I do think it is somewhat of a stretch to equate a round balls "effectiveness" with modern projectiles like for example a .30 caliber nosler partition. Please consider this: our social hunting situation is very different from our forefathers in muzzle loading and archery as well. We have work schedules, families, and children to get home to.....and often lots of posted land boundaries we must not cross. We do not have the luxury of spending all day and half the next tracking and grid searching for a well hit animal with no blood trail. We often do not need the critter to make a quarter mile dying dash onto adjoining property. We certainly would rather not miss supper and be out till 2 a.m. recovering a deer while our wife and kids worry and do without our company. For these reasons and many more I want a projectile to shoot from my flinter that will smash two shoulders and reduce recovery time.  Sure, sure, sure.... I could just hunt with a .300 magnum or some other shoulder fired nuclear device but my heart is in these darn ole long rockbanging smoking things. I guess I am unwilling to either give up or settle for mediocre performance cause I believe I can have both accuracy and killing power. Soldiers at Vicksburg launched .62 cal. projectiles across the river and killed people a thousand yards away I am told. Surely I can find a gun/bullet/caliber combo that will slam a menial whitetail deer time after time without crippling loses or extra long recoveries assuming I do my part with the sights and trigger.
Title:
Post by: Uncle Russ on January 29, 2009, 02:05:54 PM
Jerry, I don't want to sound negative, but I also have this particular mould you showed from Lee, and in my own experience it is pretty bad for having a thin, easily blown, skirt.

IMO, the cavity is too deep, and the skirt is too thin for hunting purposes....it is nice for paper because it is OS. On the other hand, for plain paper punching with a Minie, it is hard to beat the Lee "Trash Can", or Modern Minie.
For hunting, any of the Parker Hale type are better, and Lymans 575213PH is one of the best, albeit in .58 cal.

I would suggest a REAL or a Maxi over any hollow base mould for heavy loads in a roundball twist....with a solid base you can actually "increase" the powder charge to improve accuracy, whereas with a hollow base, when you reach a point where you are blowing the skirt, you must decrease the powder charge in order to find accuracy.

Minies are not designed for accuracy, but for field expediency. This does not mean that a proper fitting, proper charged minie can not be accurate, because they can.
I think however, in a hunting application, velocity and heavy charges are an important consideration.

In Marks case, where he is looking for an accurate, yet heavy hunting load, I would recommend a solid base conical, or a heavy skirted minie, of no more than .004 oversize.

BTW: You find the usage of O.S. on two different makers of moulds...on Lee Moulds, it means "Over Size", on Lyman it means "Old Style"....not that one is necessarily better than the other, because as a rule you do want your projectile a bit oversize from the bore, and you have to physically measure your bore to know it's actual dimensions.

Uncle Russ...
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 29, 2009, 02:18:01 PM
Russ,  Once gain, that last post is some good information for me. I would have initially leaned toward a hollow base design in hopes that it would obturate better and seal. I had not thought about it blowing the skirt out easier since the base is hollow.  Man, if I could make this .54 shoot a big ole heavy maxi of some kind really well on out to a hundred yards and just past, I would be a happy camper!! :-)  I assume bore measurement should be from land to land and not from the depth of the groves???
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 29, 2009, 02:26:47 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Now Mr. Rollingb,  Thanks for your input and I do appreciate your passion for the round ball and your willingness to defend  it. I often find myself in the same position with traditional archery and plain flat two blade broadheads. I do not doubt for a second that the round ball will kill as I have done so successfully several times in a row. I do think it is somewhat of a stretch to equate a round balls "effectiveness" with modern projectiles like for example a .30 caliber nosler partition. Please consider this: our social hunting situation is very different from our forefathers in muzzle loading and archery as well. We have work schedules, families, and children to get home to.....and often lots of posted land boundaries we must not cross. We do not have the luxury of spending all day and half the next tracking and grid searching for a well hit animal with no blood trail. We often do not need the critter to make a quarter mile dying dash onto adjoining property. We certainly would rather not miss supper and be out till 2 a.m. recovering a deer while our wife and kids worry and do without our company. For these reasons and many more I want a projectile to shoot from my flinter that will smash two shoulders and reduce recovery time.  Sure, sure, sure.... I could just hunt with a .300 magnum or some other shoulder fired nuclear device but my heart is in these darn ole long rockbanging smoking things. I guess I am unwilling to either give up or settle for mediocre performance cause I believe I can have both accuracy and killing power. Soldiers at Vicksburg launched .62 cal. projectiles across the river and killed people a thousand yards away I am told. Surely I can find a gun/bullet/caliber combo that will slam a menial whitetail deer time after time without crippling loses or extra long recoveries assuming I do my part with the sights and trigger.

Would you mind pointing out where I did that????

...., and are you attempting to say that no animal has ever be lost after being hit with a modern high power rifle????

Twice,... I have killed animals (on the run) that were hit "FIRST" with modern high powers,... one was a muley, and the other was a caribou. One high power was a 300 Savage, and the other was the ever popular .30-06.
Neither time, did I claim my muzzleloader (and roundball) was "superior, or more effective" then either the 300 or the 30-06,... but I think it was fairly obvious that I might have been a "better shot" (in both cases) then either of the 2 guys using high powers and who shot their animal in the "guts".
Had the reverse happened,.... I would suspect BOTH those guys would have been touting the virtues of their centerfire highpowers over a lowly muzzleloader (shooting roundballs), from the highest mountain top. :roll eyes
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 29, 2009, 02:59:45 PM
Mark,... before this goes any farther, let me list a few "modern" (high power) rifles that I have owned;....

.17 Rem.
.219 Zipper
.22-250 (still have it)
.243 Win.
.25-06
.270 Win.
.7MM Mag.
.30-06
.30-30 (still have it)
.30-40 Krag
.338 Win Mag.
.38-55 (wish I still had it)
.45-70 both in Marlin lever actions, (and Remington Rolling Blocks, of which I'm a collecter)
.50-70 (still have it)
.50-140 Sharps (uses the same brass as the .500 Nitro Express, and shoots a 750 gr. cast bullet)
.375 H&H Mag.
.458 Win Mag.

As you can see, I'm no stranger to big-bore centerfires...., and I still prefer to hunt big game with a muzzleloader and roundballs (not because a muzzleloader and roundball is "BETTER" than the above centerfires,..... but because it is more "FUN" for me).  :)
Title:
Post by: jbullard1 on January 29, 2009, 03:21:42 PM
Thanks Uncle Russ
I have never fired anything other than roundballs and the unmentionable plastic skirts thigamagigs from a 54. Was not aware of the blowing skirt problem with the lee molds Thanks
I'm still going to experiment some  :shake
Title:
Post by: Captchee on January 29, 2009, 03:27:57 PM
russ is right , there is an issue with  blow skirts that are to thin. that what i like about the one i shoot . it has a very thick skirt and it holds well
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 29, 2009, 03:28:23 PM
Well Rollingb, I do not reckon I said specifically that YOU personally equate the round ball's effectiveness with modern projectiles. If you go back and read your previous post you did say that you (we) are quick to defend the round ball against anyone who claims the roundball is "inferior" to modern projectiles. I suppose the term "inferior" that you used must be qualified a bit. If the measure of effectiveness is as simple as "will kill" or "won't kill" then the round ball is as good as anything ever invented. By that criterial the four or five deer I have killed with a .22 pistol would justify the .22 long rifle as "effective" as the .458 magnum in your list and not "inferior" to the 30-06 or the .458. In practical and ballistic terms we know that such a claim for the .22 is obsurd. I already stated that I know by study and by experience that the round ball is effective. Yet, I do not see an argument for the round ball as generally "not inferior" to modern projectiles when all characteristics of a projectile are considered.   The one greatest point in this whole thread is your last statement above, "not because a muzzleloader or roundball is "BETTER" than the above centerfires, .....but because it is more "FUN" for me."  My sentiments exactly!!  We are on the same page actually and your list of centerfire differs from mine only slightly with the advantage going to you for playing with a few that I have not tried. I shoot flint over percussion cause it is more FUN; blackpowder over modern cause it is more fun; round ball and conical over sabots and pistol bullets cause it is more FUN.  Now all I got to do is find a particular round ball or conical that also performs to my expectations of FUN and I will be a happy camper.
Title:
Post by: Uncle Russ on January 29, 2009, 03:30:28 PM
Quote from: "jbullard1"
Thanks Uncle Russ
I have never fired anything other than roundballs and the unmentionable plastic skirts thigamagigs from a 54. Was not aware of the blowing skirt problem with the lee molds Thanks
I'm still going to experiment some  :shake

Let me fix ya up with some Minies & Maxi's with a few short & long REALS thrown in for good measure...Pm me yer address, I'll get 'em in the mail.

This goes for Mark too. You'll just never know until ya try a few. "What's good for da goose, jest ain't always whuts good fer da gander!"

Uncle Russ...
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on January 29, 2009, 03:48:09 PM
Thanks Russ, Sent you a pm.  Experimentation is the spice of life!
Title:
Post by: rollingb on January 29, 2009, 04:26:26 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Well Rollingb, I do not reckon I said specifically that YOU personally equate the round ball's effectiveness with modern projectiles. If you go back and read your previous post you did say that you (we) are quick to defend the round ball against anyone who claims the roundball is "inferior" to modern projectiles. I suppose the term "inferior" that you used must be qualified a bit. If the measure of effectiveness is as simple as "will kill" or "won't kill" then the round ball is as good as anything ever invented. By that criterial the four or five deer I have killed with a .22 pistol would justify the .22 long rifle as "effective" as the .458 magnum in your list and not "inferior" to the 30-06 or the .458. In practical and ballistic terms we know that such a claim for the .22 is obsurd. I already stated that I know by study and by experience that the round ball is effective. Yet, I do not see an argument for the round ball as generally "not inferior" to modern projectiles when all characteristics of a projectile are considered.   The one greatest point in this whole thread is your last statement above, "not because a muzzleloader or roundball is "BETTER" than the above centerfires, .....but because it is more "FUN" for me."  My sentiments exactly!!  We are on the same page actually and your list of centerfire differs from mine only slightly with the advantage going to you for playing with a few that I have not tried. I shoot flint over percussion cause it is more FUN; blackpowder over modern cause it is more fun; round ball and conical over sabots and pistol bullets cause it is more FUN.  Now all I got to do is find a particular round ball or conical that also performs to my expectations of FUN and I will be a happy camper.

Darn right, I'd say your .22 was every bit as "effective" as a .458 might have been,.... it killed'em, didn't it????  :)
Title:
Post by: jbullard1 on January 29, 2009, 05:09:40 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Thanks Russ, Sent you a pm.  Experimentation is the spice of life!

Same here and thanks Unc Russ
Title:
Post by: tg on January 29, 2009, 05:55:36 PM
Most mL hunter using the PRB do not try and smash thru the shoulders, the typical shot is thru both lungs, once again modern methods atre being carried thru to the ML, there is little that can be said to those who hold to such ideas tha will make any difference,the endless numbers of deer and Elk taken every year with .50 and up PRB's is hard to ignore,  it is ones own perogative to use what one wants whan hunting with a ML but it would be best for those who are looking to experience the traditional Ml hunting experience if folks would not try to spin the modern design bullets into the realm of traditional gear, if that simple honest, fact based concept is not understood then nothing can likley drive the point home, we can only hope tha those new to the sport will garner enough valid info from these exchanges to make the an honest representation of the type of gear  used be it modern or trdaitional.
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 02, 2009, 12:33:32 PM
TG,  Well said and respectfully said as well. I do hope to glean enough valid information from these exchanges  to make an honest effort to effectively and efficiently take the game I hunt. As for the "representaion of the type of gear used"..... I am not sure what that means. If it means period correctness, then I really could respectfully care less. The FUN factor of shooting flintlocks is what appeals to me. I am willing to stay within the confines of the round ball or conical to get effective kills. I am sure I can get the results I want and meet MY criteria for killing effectiveness with a big round ball or with a conical.  Now if I am somehow too "modern" in my approach for some, I simply ask for the same respect in my pursuits that everyone else seems to want.
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 02, 2009, 12:41:14 PM
Rollingb,
    Our discussion is getting trite and our attempts to justify "our" position equally silly. Potential effectiveness of a caliber or round is given assuming good shot placement not a shot in the butt or hindquarter. A .22 is simply NOT as potentially effective as a .458 or a 30.06 assuming typical decent shot placement. Such a statement to the contrary flies in the face of even basic mathematics. Another word that comes to mind is responsibility. My shooting deer in my youth with a .22 was nothing short of irresponsible no matter how "dead" it killed them.  Had I continued that irresponsible practice it would only be a matter of time before it did not "kill um dead" and would result in a tragic wound and loss. My quest here is simply for an efficient and effective projectile within my chosen confines of flintlock muzzleloader hunting. It is that simple. I volunteer....let's drop this .22 vs .458 debate. This is my last post on the subject.
Title:
Post by: Captchee on February 02, 2009, 06:59:32 PM
dead is dead  and i can tell you i can drop as deer just as fast with a 22 as any 30.06
Title:
Post by: tg on February 02, 2009, 07:58:00 PM
My point is a simple one, and is not aimed at anyone but everyone, useing a traditionl styled gun and shooting a modern designed bullet is fine if that is what chokes yer chicken, but one should not claim that the above is a tradaitional hunting outfit, this is what I mean in regards to setting the bar for those to come.
and saving the meaning of a truely traditional experience.
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 03, 2009, 10:01:11 AM
Charles, I am just going to pretend you did not say that and let it go.  :-)

Now, TG, In all due respect, please clarify for me what a "modern designed bullet" is.  Also, what qualifies as a "traditional hunting outfit"?  What do I have to do to enjoy a "truly traditional experience"?  I shoot a custom 42" barrel FLINTLOCK muzzleloader. It has a large Siler lock with sideplate and double set trigger in curly maple. I shoot Goex 2F real black powder with a Hornady patched round ball. Now is that traditional enough?  Am I good enough to play with you boys?  What if I shoot a conical solid lead projectile?  Is that traditional enough? I killed 7 deer last season with PRB and I would hate to find out now that I somehow tarnished the meaning of a truly traditional experience.  The 7 deer that I killed right before that with black powder were with a Hawken and a more modern bullet. I dare not even tell you what the projectile was!!  This whole "traditional" label is getting pretty old to me and seems a bit  too much like a false badge of honor to be worn only by the self appointed chosen few.  What real difference does it make what I "claim" my outfit is or what someone else "claims" my outfit is.  Make smoke and kill some critters and have fun.  How can a darn rockbanging flintlock muzzleloader NOT be traditional enough?????? Come on!!!!!
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 03, 2009, 11:24:53 AM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Now, TG, In all due respect, please clarify for me what a "modern designed bullet" is.

In my PERSONAL OPINION,.... during the heyday of the simple roundball, the invention of the "conical" was a  "modern design" for which the traditional slow twist barrels of the day, did NOT shoot well. With the invention of the conical, also came the invention of faster twist rifleings (in order to stabilize the "then new" modern conical bullets).  

Quote
Also, what qualifies as a "traditional hunting outfit"?

ANY traditional muzzleloader shooting the projectile it was ORIGINALY "designed" to shoot.

Shooting  conicals in a slow-twist Pennsylvania long rifle, is NOT "traditional".


Quote
What do I have to do to enjoy a "truly traditional experience"?  I shoot a custom 42" barrel FLINTLOCK muzzleloader. It has a large Siler lock with sideplate and double set trigger in curly maple. I shoot Goex 2F real black powder with a Hornady patched round ball. Now is that traditional enough?  Am I good enough to play with you boys?

Yep! :?


 
Quote
I killed 7 deer last season with PRB and I would hate to find out now that I somehow tarnished the meaning of a truly traditional experience.

Congratulations,... from a "traditional" perspective you did well. :laffing


Quote
This whole "traditional" label is getting pretty old to me and seems a bit  too much like a false badge of honor to be worn only by the self appointed chosen few.  What real difference does it make what I "claim" my outfit is or what someone else "claims" my outfit is.

Hey, shoot what you want,.... but, don't come on a forum dedicated to "traditional muzzleloading" and call shooting conicals in a longrifle (that was designed for roundballs) traditional.  :shock:  :)
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 03, 2009, 12:07:28 PM
RollingB,  :-)  Great!! Now that is a good honest answer and I do honestly appreciate the information. I did not know or understand that conicals were "considered" modern or at least more modern to the point of non-traditional or at least non standard. I do see now from the purist viewpoint that shooting a conical from a slow twist round ball barrel would be considered non traditional. I also see that "IF" the "traditional" aspect is important to me then I should likely not put a fast tist conical barrel on my flintlock. Is that correct? I am honestly asking. I am kinda new in this so I am not too nit picky yet. I guess I am seeing that for some, the whole gun must be considered right down to the small details. To me just the presence of the flinglock mechanism on the back end would make a rifle about as "traditional" as it gets. That is simply where I am right now.  That is all it takes to transport me to yesteryear and make the connection to the past and make the experience FUN.  Truthfully it was just as much fun for me to slam some deer with the Hawken and a very "modern" bullet. It was still loud and filled the woods with smoke and the freezer with deer. At that point nobody really knew or cared what the projectile was. Again, that is just where I am at this point in the journey.  I like the round ball;  I think I just want (need?) a bigger one! :-) Either way, the quest is fun. Rollingb, I think for now we are past the emotion and sarcasm and communicating effectively. For that I am grateful. :-)
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 03, 2009, 12:45:58 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
RollingB,  :-)  Great!! Now that is a good honest answer and I do honestly appreciate the information. I did not know or understand that conicals were "considered" modern or at least more modern to the point of non-traditional or at least non standard. I do see now from the purist viewpoint that shooting a conical from a slow twist round ball barrel would be considered non traditional. I also see that "IF" the "traditional" aspect is important to me then I should likely not put a fast tist conical barrel on my flintlock. Is that correct?

That is correct.

Quote
I am honestly asking. I am kinda new in this so I am not too nit picky yet. I guess I am seeing that for some, the whole gun must be considered right down to the small details. To me just the presence of the flinglock mechanism on the back end would make a rifle about as "traditional" as it gets. That is simply where I am right now.  That is all it takes to transport me to yesteryear and make the connection to the past and make the experience FUN.  Truthfully it was just as much fun for me to slam some deer with the Hawken and a very "modern" bullet. It was still loud and filled the woods with smoke and the freezer with deer. At that point nobody really knew or cared what the projectile was. Again, that is just where I am at this point in the journey.


Like TG stated, if that's what "floats your boat, then great",.... and as I mentioned, this forum is dedicated to the preservation of "traditional" muzzleloading, and we try very hard to give advice on exactly "what" that is.
However, nobody is gonna yell at you for being a "bit" non-traditional,... BUT,.... your "reasoning" for being so, will most likely be questioned.


Quote
I like the round ball;  I think I just want (need?) a bigger one! :-) Either way, the quest is fun. Rollingb, I think for now we are past the emotion and sarcasm and communicating effectively. For that I am grateful. :-)

Yep,... (as has already been stated a page'er 2 back) if you want "more power", go to a bigger roundball and bigger powder charge (that was the traditional way of hunting "bigger" game before the invention of the "conical").
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 03, 2009, 02:15:40 PM
Well, OK, We are on the right track now. I better understand the motives and purposes here. I suppose as a new player here I kinda assumed it was mostly about the guns and muzzleloading and shooting in general. I do and will respect your efforts to preserve the pure traditional aspects of muzzleloading. To be honest as an outsider or recent convert I must say that to some new folks like me, that whole focus on "traditionalism" however well intentioned can be a turn off. It comes across as elitist and "do it this one way or don't play." I have run across this same mentality for two decades in traditional archery and the battle still rages on traditional archery sites. I suppose I brought some of that prejudice against "traditionalism" with me like a chip on my shoulder when I started playing on here. For that I do apologize. I appreciate the help and info. I have gotten here and hope I have in some way contributed something as well.  To me, the main thing is to win some folks over to our old (or at least older) way of doing things first and then work to tweak them into complete correctness if that is what they want as well. If not, we should help them anyway to make smoke and make meat and have FUN!
Title:
Post by: cb on February 03, 2009, 03:27:51 PM
Quote
ANY traditional muzzleloader shooting the projectile it was ORIGINALY "designed" to shoot.

Not to start a flame, but would that also include the gent who in 1847 was shooting 1" long conicals from his 1/48" twist J & S Hawken? Me thinks the gent wasn't concerned about whether it was purpose designed or not - and that's but one example of folks using conicals in their non-designed for firearms....the info is out there......
While we cannot say that the Hawken was positively a 1/48", all of the info we have regarding the Hawken shop is they used a 1/48" twist excursively.  

As for modern conical designs - while the folks who designed than state they are not based on original designs (per tg) some such as the ballet  are so close to original designs that they are virtually indistinguishable. Also FWIW the earliest designed conicals were made to be shot with a patch - not bare......

FWIW - I've been shooting muzzleloaders since 1962 and am a dyed in the wool "traditionalist" (whatever that exactly means, it does vary dependent on many factors) - I learned from Great Uncle, who owned but two guns, a rifle and a double smoothbore, both late 19th century muzzleloaders. I have shot all kinds over the years and love them all.......I use and have used round balls almost exclusively, except for my rifled muskets and my old two groove Purdey which shot both belted round balls and winged conicals, but frankly ahve nothing against those who stay with the spirit of such but don;t get my knickers in a knot over some one shooting something reasonably traditional...
Frankly I have nothing against any one elses shooting irons except as in the case of some of the inliners who want to prevent the traditionalists from using their chosen firearm...

Quote
With the invention of the conical, also came the invention of faster twist rifleings
Actually fast twist rifling was being employed by the English long before the conicals were used to any extent.......
Again not to start a flame what is "traditional" depends on who, when, and where - if this group chooses to define it as to a certain place and time only then I respectfully suggest that they so define the "rules" for others.........I would also suggest that too narrow of a definition based on personal viewpoints rather than history can and will turn folks off...........

If my statements are found to be unacceptable to this forum and/or group then I will most graciously bow out and refrain from further posts..........
Title:
Post by: sse on February 03, 2009, 04:09:09 PM
The working definition here is rather broad.  The TMA has worked to be inclusive as to its membership and general discussions.  If someone wants to debate what is traditional, or not, that is fine, but it may not have much to do with the guidelines set by the TMA, or allowable scope of discussion.  Otherwise, in addition to limiting our membership, and potentially hindering traditional interests, we'd be spending all of our time bickering about the definition of traditional, which can equate to chasing one's tale.  I understand we do narrow the standards down some, where our postal shoots and min-rondy's are concerned.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 03, 2009, 05:39:21 PM
Quote from: "cb"
Quote
ANY traditional muzzleloader shooting the projectile it was ORIGINALY "designed" to shoot.

Not to start a flame, but would that also include the gent who in 1847 was shooting 1" long conicals from his 1/48" twist J & S Hawken? Me thinks the gent wasn't concerned about whether it was purpose designed or not - and that's but one example of folks using conicals in their non-designed for firearms....the info is out there......
While we cannot say that the Hawken was positively a 1/48", all of the info we have regarding the Hawken shop is they used a 1/48" twist excursively.  


CB,.... I doubt that the gent in 1847 was concerned about "tradition" either,... in fact, I doubt that many/any folks back then were attempting to "preserve" tradition at all.

Anybody know what mold came with a new Hawken rifle back then (roundball, or, conical)?
Title:
Post by: tg on February 03, 2009, 06:15:57 PM
Like I said I don't know how to put it any plainer a bullet designed in the last half of the 20th century without any use of earlier ML bullest as a guideline is not a traditional bullet, if yo have a nice  flinter that follows the lines of the originals most would consider it to be a traditional gun, if you use a PRB or a style of bullet that was avaiable during the time period of the flinter it would be a traditional outfit (with primitive sights) shove the 20th century bullet down the tube and it is not, one can take a traditional gun use a modern bullet,fast twist barrel and modern peep sights and create a significant advantage over the traditional gun and primitive sights and period projectile. You can call yopur outfit and your self whatever you want,I just look to the logic, ballistics and facts when judging  gun and gear to be traditional or not, I do not think it is fair to those who are new to the sport to be fed a watered down definition of traditional, I don't know why people have to spin the modern stuff into the traditional world, i can only assume it is from some sense of belonging to a group that is trying to maintain the ways of the original ML hunters and use the same ype of gear they did, as I have said before you can take a Renagade or similar gun, put modern high tech sights on it and use a modern design bullet which neither of the two  would have been used on a similar gun in the past, and theony difference in that gun and a modern Inline is the position of the hammer, If you soup up an old style ML to be equal in range and ballistics as a large bore (45/70) cartridge gun you are no longer in the traditional ML world, but if it makes someone feel better to toss the term loosley around that's their right to do so but the majority of those who try to share the experience of gun and gear that out ancestors did know what the real deal is, I don't think here is much point in going any farther with this, if the oint is not driven home after this many posts it is never likley to be understood. I have no interest in what someone shoots only an interest in keeping a reasonable definition of that which is traditional vs that which is modern, set the bar to low and there is no point in even trying to seperate the two, and if we get to that point the ML's may be at risk as much as the centerfires when it comes to gun laws, Many states had shotgun/archery only deer hunts due to heavly urban areas the shorter range weapons were the choice authorities made, now most of these have included ML's which can be loaded to shoot out to 250 yds with all the modern accesories, and yes there were ML's in the past that shot 1000 yds but to stay in the realm of what type of ML's people are useing to hunt with today, once the powers that be see what the potential is for a ML they may vary well be classefied with modern guns, most are down on modern ML's use in ML hunting seasons but at the same time many advocate the use of accesories that put the traditional styed sidelock in the same range and ballistic category as the dreaded inline, the position of the lock is not and never has been the issue it does not alter the guns performance in a manner that is even close to what superior sights and projectiles do. At any rate call it what you wish, but do try and consider those yet to enjoy this sport and let's not modernize the "tradition"out of it completely.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 03, 2009, 06:20:39 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Well, OK, We are on the right track now. I better understand the motives and purposes here. I suppose as a new player here I kinda assumed it was mostly about the guns and muzzleloading and shooting in general. I do and will respect your efforts to preserve the pure traditional aspects of muzzleloading. To be honest as an outsider or recent convert I must say that to some new folks like me, that whole focus on "traditionalism" however well intentioned can be a turn off. It comes across as elitist and "do it this one way or don't play."

If my personal opinion gives you the impression that the TMA does not allow shooting lead conicals from a longrifle,.... (which I have never said) then I apologize.

If I've given you the impression that the TMA is dedicated to preserveing the "pure traditional aspects" of muzzleloading (whatever that is, because it isn't even possible in these modern times),.... then I apologize.

If I have came across as an elitist, by saying "do it this way or don't play",.... (and although I've never said that),.... then I apologize.

However,... I readily welcome ANYBODY to show me where the conical bullet failed to change the way shoulder fired weapons were "designed" throughout the (short) declining years of "traditional" muzzleloading firearms.
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 04, 2009, 09:43:51 AM
Rollingb, Sir, there is absolutely no apology of any kind necessary for me and my part. We have just had a pretty educational discussion over the past few days. The inability to hear voice tone and see facial expression on these forums often causes many comments to be misunderstood and taken out of context. I visited my custom MLer builder yesterday afternoon and I am going to just build a .62 cal. from scratch and shoot the PRB and see how that goes. I read the quote, "Caliber is all to the ball"  in the Blackpowder Handbook by Fadala so I am going to take it to heart and see if the 350 rb will do a bit better job on game than the 230rb I have been shooting.
Title:
Post by: Captchee on February 04, 2009, 10:04:10 AM
Mark , don’t pretend anything  and im simply stating a fact .
Dead is dead , there is simply no way around that .
 Something as small as a cactus needle will gill just as quickly as a 155 TOD if that needle itself is driven into the  hart of any living   entity.

I am not exaggerating here at all . Growing up   most of us , I say most as being those who lived around us  Used 22  for mule deer .
 Now that’s not to say your taking a 100 yard shot . that’s simply not the case
 But at 20-30 yards or closer . A 22 hornet   placed  correctly will give you a  dead drop
 Just as any other  caliber will .
 I have taken 2 cow elk with that same 22 .  Both were taken in the salmon river area  from hay stacks  and at less then 15 yards
 I still have that rifle  and would be glad to show you photos if you like , minus the sling , its still set up the very same way it was when I was a boy . Its simply not an issue  as it was not  uncommon .

 See the pint is  and IMO  its one we have gotten away from through the years is  that  we now  seem to need to over caliber everything we shoot.. We have lost an understanding of the weapons systems themselves .

 If a person knows the  rifle they are using  . Both it and your effective range  and that person  gets to within that range  then places the shot to where it NEEDS to go , the result will always be the same  IE death .
 That death will come just a quick and sure  regardless of the caliber
 Today as I  said , many folks have forgotten how to do their part . Thus they want larger and larger calibers to make up for that  loss . they want magnum loads , high velocity rounds  that will reach out to  great distances  and still do the deed .
 But the simple fact of the mater is that  if they would  just simply  take the effort to get closer  and learn their weapon , become confident in their ability to pace the shot where their Chosen projectile needs to go . They would have better results .

So as to the question , what is  effective . What is ethical and what is not . Well that  depends on  at what range  and the person  trying to effect that range

 In this family we have since I was a boy only owned 5 center fire rifle  and those rifles took everything from elk , to bear to Mule deer .
 Of those 5  on 2 are larger then a 22 .  Those would be a 6.5X55 swed and a Winchester 30.30 . that’s it .
 Tell I came back from the service , the biggest shot gun we owned was a 20 gage . 3 other’s were .410  and they took everything from grouse - turkey to sand hill Crain and geese  with no problems .
 This is why I say dead is dead
Later ill dig some  photos out  and prove that to you
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 10:06:43 AM
Mark, that is good news,... and I'm sure you'll be impressed and very happy, when you see how the .62 compares with your .54,... the bigger the ball, the harder they hit.  :)
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 10:21:54 AM
Quote from: "Captchee"
Mark , don’t pretend anything  and im simply stating a fact .
Dead is dead , there is simply no way around that .
 Something as small as a cactus needle will gill just as quickly as a 155 TOD if that needle itself is driven into the  hart of any living   entity.

I am not exaggerating here at all . Growing up   most of us , I say most as being those who lived around us  Used 22  for mule deer .
 Now that’s not to say your taking a 100 yard shot . that’s simply not the case
 But at 20-30 yards or closer . A 22 hornet   placed  correctly will give you a  dead drop
 Just as any other  caliber will .
 I have taken 2 cow elk with that same 22 .  Both were taken in the salmon river area  from hay stacks  and at less then 15 yards
 I still have that rifle  and would be glad to show you photos if you like , minus the sling , its still set up the very same way it was when I was a boy . Its simply not an issue  as it was not  uncommon .

 See the pint is  and IMO  its one we have gotten away from through the years is  that  we now  seem to need to over caliber everything we shoot.. We have lost an understanding of the weapons systems themselves .

 If a person knows the  rifle they are using  . Both it and your effective range  and that person  gets to within that range  then places the shot to where it NEEDS to go , the result will always be the same  IE death .
 That death will come just a quick and sure  regardless of the caliber
 Today as I  said , many folks have forgotten how to do their part . Thus they want larger and larger calibers to make up for that  loss . they want magnum loads , high velocity rounds  that will reach out to  great distances  and still do the deed .
 But the simple fact of the mater is that  if they would  just simply  take the effort to get closer  and learn their weapon , become confident in their ability to pace the shot where their Chosen projectile needs to go . They would have better results .


So as to the question , what is  effective . What is ethical and what is not . Well that  depends on  at what range  and the person  trying to effect that range

 In this family we have since I was a boy only owned 5 center fire rifle  and those rifles took everything from elk , to bear to Mule deer .
 Of those 5  on 2 are larger then a 22 .  Those would be a 6.5X55 swed and a Winchester 30.30 . that’s it .
 Tell I came back from the service , the biggest shot gun we owned was a 20 gage . 3 other’s were .410  and they took everything from grouse - turkey to sand hill Crain and geese  with no problems .
 This is why I say dead is dead
Later ill dig some  photos out  and prove that to you

Captchee,.... over on another website, a fella has this as his signature line:.... "MAGNUM means poor hunter",..... I've always liked that signature, and think those few words are a great way to describe what you just said above.  :shake
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 04, 2009, 11:35:27 AM
Just can't let it go can you?  There is a very good reason that game departments nation wide establish minimum calibers for hunting big game the size of deer and larger. Effectiveness, efficiency, responsibility, and ethics all come into play. We do not hunt in a vacuum where everything is perfect and none of us are so perfect as to guarantee perfect shot placement every time.  Larger calibers are simply a form of insurance even on a good shot. Fadala says, "Caliber is all to the ball."  No one, including me, will dispute that small calibers have, do, and can kill deer and bigger game. However, only a very close minded and inexperienced shooter would claim the smaller stuff is either ideal or on par with the bigger stuff in all around effectiveness and insurance against the occasional shot. I am not real big on unnecessary limitations. If I were going to limit all my shots to under 40 yards as some here advocate by talking about "getting close" I would shoot my darn longbow and an arrow. We are talking about MLers here which in case nobody has noticed are REAL GUNS!!! The 8 point I killed two Saturdays ago was a full 90 yards and not getting any closer and about to step across onto posted land. I killed him right there with my .54 round ball. Penetration was poor and I had to reload and move up and shoot him again in the head. Wanting a bigger ball does not make me a "magnum" freak or a poor hunter who can't get any closer. Once again the innuendo here borders on insulting. There is that lurking elitist mentality that somehow makes a newcomer feel belittled for wanting or feeling the need for something bigger than what "you" whoever that is, think is necessary.  I suppose by the standards I see proposed here that the deadliest thing on this planet is the magnum monitor lizzard who bits his prey and then tracks it for a week till it dies. By the anti-magnum anti-big bore logic here the monitor lizzard is just as effective as a 30-06.  Gimme a break!!!  If you some of you guys are that great why don't you do all your big game hunting with a 32 cal. squirrel rifle and just get closer. Better yet, hunt with a knife and get real close.   For now I reckon I will just take my pitiful skills to the woods and see what I can scratch down with a .62 soon as I can get one built.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 12:06:57 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Just can't let it go can you?  There is a very good reason that game departments nation wide establish minimum calibers for hunting big game the size of deer and larger. Effectiveness, efficiency, responsibility, and ethics all come into play. We do not hunt in a vacuum where everything is perfect and none of us are so perfect as to guarantee perfect shot placement every time.  Larger calibers are simply a form of insurance even on a good shot. Fadala says, "Caliber is all to the ball."  No one, including me, will dispute that small calibers have, do, and can kill deer and bigger game. However, only a very close minded and inexperienced shooter would claim the smaller stuff is either ideal or on par with the bigger stuff in all around effectiveness and insurance against the occasional shot. I am not real big on unnecessary limitations. If I were going to limit all my shots to under 40 yards as some here advocate by talking about "getting close" I would shoot my darn longbow and an arrow. We are talking about MLers here which in case nobody has noticed are REAL GUNS!!! The 8 point I killed two Saturdays ago was a full 90 yards and not getting any closer and about to step across onto posted land. I killed him right there with my .54 round ball. Penetration was poor and I had to reload and move up and shoot him again in the head. Wanting a bigger ball does not make me a "magnum" freak or a poor hunter who can't get any closer. Once again the innuendo here borders on insulting. There is that lurking elitist mentality that somehow makes a newcomer feel belittled for wanting or feeling the need for something bigger than what "you" whoever that is, think is necessary.  I suppose by the standards I see proposed here that the deadliest thing on this planet is the magnum monitor lizzard who bits his prey and then tracks it for a week till it dies. By the anti-magnum anti-big bore logic here the monitor lizzard is just as effective as a 30-06.  Gimme a break!!!  If you some of you guys are that great why don't you do all your big game hunting with a 32 cal. squirrel rifle and just get closer. Better yet, hunt with a knife and get real close.   For now I reckon I will just take my pitiful skills to the woods and see what I can scratch down with a .62 soon as I can get one built.

Mark,.... don't jump to conclusions (if you're refering to what I said) the "signature line" (I refered to) was on a centerfire forum,... and although I mentioned that I seen it on another forum,... I probably should have been even more specific and said it was a "centerfire forum".

I have yet to see ANY muzzleloader with the word "MAGNUM" stamped on the barrel.  :rt th  :shake
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 04, 2009, 12:25:24 PM
Deep breath taken!  Stepped back!!  Bottom line is the same. There is always someone willing to venture to the edge of innuendo to imply that anybody using bigger guns or more powder or more technology is somehow stupid or a poor hunter or inferior shooter or a poor stalker etc.......  I just hate to see poor advice given about hunting.   While bigger is not always better it is almost never "bad" as long as the shooter can handle it. Too small on the other hand is often, most often, just that....TOO small....resulting in poor penetration, crippling, and losses in hunting. My main focus is HUNTING not history or period correctness or paper punching or gong banging.  For real game, I much prefer a bit more lead in the air.   Sorry if I jumped to conclusion but I do not feel totally unjustified.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 12:37:19 PM
One last note,..... and no disrespect intended.

Quote from: "mark davidson"
Just can't let it go can you?  There is a very good reason that game departments nation wide establish minimum calibers for hunting big game the size of deer and larger. Effectiveness, efficiency, responsibility, and ethics all come into play.[/b] We do not hunt in a vacuum where everything is perfect and none of us are so perfect as to guarantee perfect shot placement every time.  Larger calibers are simply a form of insurance even on a good shot. Fadala says, "Caliber is all to the ball."  No one, including me, will dispute that small calibers have, do, and can kill deer and bigger game. However, only a very close minded and inexperienced shooter would claim the smaller stuff is either ideal or on par with the bigger stuff in all around effectiveness and insurance against the occasional shot.

Unless things have changed just recently,... the "minimum calibur" for Antelope in Wyoming was .22,... years ago, I legally shot my share of Antelope with a .22-250 before going strictly to muzzleloaders.

In some other states (such as Colorado), .40 calibur is/was the minimum calibur for muzzleloaders during deer season.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 12:50:57 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Deep breath taken!  Stepped back!!  Bottom line is the same. There is always someone willing to venture to the edge of innuendo to imply that anybody using bigger guns or more powder or more technology is somehow stupid or a poor hunter or inferior shooter or a poor stalker etc.......  I just hate to see poor advice given about hunting.   While bigger is not always better it is almost never "bad" as long as the shooter can handle it. Too small on the other hand is often, most often, just that....TOO small....resulting in poor penetration, crippling, and losses in hunting. My main focus is HUNTING not history or period correctness or paper punching or gong banging.  For real game, I much prefer a bit more lead in the air.   Sorry if I jumped to conclusion but I do not feel totally unjustified.

I'm surpised that you haven't asked me yet,... what caliburs I hunt with. :)  :shake
Title:
Post by: woodman on February 04, 2009, 12:52:00 PM
Rollingb
  In Colorado for deer the minimum caliber now is 45. The weight minimum on the projectile they established for a 45 though limits you to a conical in a 45.
   Woodman
I must correct this post I just checked the regs for Colorado and 40 is the smallest caliber allowed to hunt deer,Pronghorn or Bear. But the minimum weight on aprojectile from a 40 to a 50 caliber is 170 grains.

Edited to correct info in first post. I had gone by something I had been told and not the facts.
Woodman
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 04, 2009, 12:53:48 PM
Last time I was in Wyoming there was no speed limit in lots of places too. I have no experience on antelope other than seeing tons of them while I was out there.  They seemed kinda small, more like goats. The terrain was wide open so if one was hit poorly and ran a half mile it would often still be in sight and kinda hard to lose. I am sure you had a good reason for choosing the 22-250 and I am sure that reason is none of my business. I would not consider shooting anything bigger than a varmint with the 22-250 although I fully recognize that with a good 60 grain partition it would likely kill much bigger critters. Additionally, no disrespect was intended on my part either or taken on my part. I reckon I just strongly disagree with some stuff that has come up here just like I am sure several other disagree with me. It's all good. :-)
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 12:56:33 PM
Woodman,... thanks for the info, it's been a while since I hunted deer in Colorado.  :shake
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 01:22:27 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Last time I was in Wyoming there was no speed limit in lots of places too. I have no experience on antelope other than seeing tons of them while I was out there.  They seemed kinda small, more like goats. The terrain was wide open so if one was hit poorly and ran a half mile it would often still be in sight and kinda hard to lose. I am sure you had a good reason for choosing the 22-250 and I am sure that reason is none of my business. I would not consider shooting anything bigger than a varmint with the 22-250 although I fully recognize that with a good 60 grain partition it would likely kill much bigger critters. Additionally, no disrespect was intended on my part either or taken on my part. I reckon I just strongly disagree with some stuff that has come up here just like I am sure several other disagree with me. It's all good. :-)

 :laffing

If you've never seen what a "high velocity .22" (such as a 22-250) can do to the heart/lungs of an antelope,... it will surprise you. (I've never had one run across country after being hit), and that rifle is still, to this day, an honest to goodness "tack driver" at 200+ yards.  :laffing
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 04, 2009, 01:36:53 PM
Rollingb, Thanks for sharing what caliber MLers you use. I defer to your experience and would like to know how your results have been on game with the .62 in particular. If it is in our best interests to convey that information by private message and include numbers of kills and results then let's share that there. As I stated much earlier, I fully recognize the power potential of the .54; however, my results for what it is worth on 13 deer shot well in the shoulder have been dismal....very dismal......poor penetration, virtually NO blood trail, No exit wound, etc......  I have come to learn that the advice I got over a year ago about the .54 came from some really good and well meaning folks who simply have never killed deer with it.  I have killed and recovered several but it was not pretty, or efficient. I am sure others have had very different experience and will now be quick to tell me what a poor shot I must be or a poor tracker or a poor woodsman unable to get close enough, blah  blah blah....  All I know is that well over a dozen whitetail deer all shot almost identically have left a bad taste in my mouth for what I am shooting at least.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 02:55:26 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Rollingb, Thanks for sharing what caliber MLers you use. I defer to your experience and would like to know how your results have been on game with the .62 in particular. If it is in our best interests to convey that information by private message and include numbers of kills and results then let's share that there. As I stated much earlier, I fully recognize the power potential of the .54; however, my results for what it is worth on 13 deer shot well in the shoulder have been dismal....very dismal......poor penetration, virtually NO blood trail, No exit wound, etc...... I have come to learn that the advice I got over a year ago about the .54 came from some really good and well meaning folks who simply have never killed deer with it.  I have killed and recovered several but it was not pretty, or efficient. I am sure others have had very different experience and will now be quick to tell me what a poor shot I must be or a poor tracker or a poor woodsman unable to get close enough, blah  blah blah....  All I know is that well over a dozen whitetail deer all shot almost identically have left a bad taste in my mouth for what I am shooting at least.

Well Mark,.... quite honestly (I think) you're making a mistake by choosing to shoot your deer through the shoulders with a (relatively "soft") lead roundball to start with.

Shooting a deer in the neck (breaking the spinal-cord) or, actually breaking the spine by shooting the deer high (and behind) the shoulders, will most certainly drop a deer in his "tracks",... but the "margin for error" is also increased.
The good ol' "heart/lung shot" will (sometimes) put a deer down less quickly, but also has much less of a margin for error.

Soooooo,.... it's about "6 of one, vs, half a dozen of the other" of which will kill an animal the quickest.
Miss the spinal cord, or fail to break the spine,... and you have a wounded critter.
Go for a "sure thing" and make a heart/lung shot, and the deer is dead, but might still be able to travel a ways.
Shoot a deer (elk, moose, caribou, antelope) through the shoulders, and lose/destroy edible "meat".

Personaly,.... I "ALWAYS" go for the heart/lung area, with whatever gun/calibur I hunt with. The ONLY time I would even consider a "shoulder shot" on any animal,... is (and has been) when hunting (potentialy) dangerous game like bears and hunting with a centerfire rifle shooting jacketed bullets.
Every bear I've taken with a muzzleloader and roundball, were shot though the heart/lungs,... but,... none of those bears had their "adernline up", and didn't go far at all.

If you stop and think about it,... all the hunters (who left a written record) from "days gone by", and who hunted with muzzleloaders day-in-and-day-out,... mention shooting their critters through the "lights" (heart/lungs). Those fella's very survival, depended on putting an animal down with the "best effect" possible,.... and we're attempting (today) to use the same "tools" as they used.

I see nothing wrong with moving up in calibur (if that's what we chose to do) because at the very least, doing so provides a better garuntee for more penetration and a bigger "wound channel",.... but, I still wouldn't chose a "shoulder shot" for anything less then dangerous game.

That's how I hunt, and the reasons for what I do when hunting,... I've slowed down a bunch these last couple of years (because of my health), and I don't hunt near as much as I used too,... but I hope, I've provided a little "food for thought".  :shake
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 04, 2009, 03:37:59 PM
Food for thought indeed, and well stated. I can clearly see my possible error in choosing the shoulder shot. It just never occured to me that a .54 cal. ball pushed by almost 100grains of 2F would not smash both shoulders and do the trick for me. I suppose I will try the .62  with a real hanful of charcoal and see what happens. If it does not do any better then I will resign myself to a different sight picture and only be a dab of money worse off. I ain't rich at all but I have spent worse  on less! :-)  Besides, any excuse for a new gun is better than none! :-)  I am outta here for the day. You fellers have a great evening and thanks for the insight and inspiration and even the perspiration! ;-)
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 04, 2009, 04:03:46 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Food for thought indeed, and well stated. I can clearly see my possible error in choosing the shoulder shot. It just never occured to me that a .54 cal. ball pushed by almost 100grains of 2F would not smash both shoulders and do the trick for me. I suppose I will try the .62  with a real hanful of charcoal and see what happens.

I'm sorry I'm not much help with what the .62 will "do" on shoulder shots, because, I've never tried it. :rt th
Title:
Post by: Captchee on February 04, 2009, 06:58:03 PM
no  Min cal here in idaho Ex for  muzzleloading  and 45 is the small est
Title:
Post by: tg on February 04, 2009, 09:00:24 PM
I am not so sure that even a .62 ball will go thru both shoulders you have a lot more enrgy/mass but a larger frontal area and it takes more force to push a bigger ball thru the same mass I would supect  even a .62 would not penetrate both shoulders, that is probably why most folks have reverted to the behind the shoulder shot, it is what the consistantly sucsefull PRB hunter use from what I have seen and heard, and it has served me well with .40 cal.s and up range gets to be critical with the smaller bores , sometimes one has to let several walk before a shot can be taken.I have always felt that the best way to hunt with a Ml is to pretty much forget everything you know about centerfire hunting and start from scratch., as far as ballistics and "killability" goes.
Title:
Post by: Captchee on February 04, 2009, 10:16:39 PM
:shock:  you didnt understand a thing i said did you .
oh well . i guess im just one of those In experienced hunter , who started out at 7  and  muzzleloading at 10 .minus a couple seasons where the Government had bigger plans for me , I haven’t missed a season. Nor failed to fill a tag .
 LMAO that’s ok though what ever way your stick floats
 Be safe .
Title:
Post by: tg on February 05, 2009, 08:04:36 AM
"you didnt understand a thing i said did you "

 I thought I understood your posts, what did I miss?
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 05, 2009, 09:45:41 AM
Posted: Mon Feb 02, 2009 5:59 pm    Post subject:    

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
dead is dead and i can tell you i can drop as deer just as fast with a 22 as any 30.06
_________________
Charles Starks

Now Charles,
     I am not sure what I misunderstood or really what I said that you may have been insulted by. I do apologize if you took offense.  Now the statement above your signature above does give me pause and is something I very much disagree with but I respect your right to think that if that is what you want to do. I do not think I personally ever implied that you are an inexperienced hunter. If I did then I will be happy to stand corrected. As for "filling your tag"......well how many tags do you get a year? The truth is that for those who hunt in states with a tag system you could fill your tag every year for two decades and end up with about the same killing experience some southern boys get every 36 months! Again, I certainly did not mean to imply that you lack experience and do not mean that now. The truth is that I am coming across a whole lot of people in this whole MLer cult who have been shooting forever but who simply do not hunt or are not interested in hunting which is fine with me. I just need some advice from some folks with enough game shooting experience to tell me what a given ball or bullet will and will not do.  The first four or five deer I shot last year made me think my rifle was doing OK. About a dozen later between me and my hunting partner and the results do not look so good. I am honestly seeking some guidance here about round balls specifically .54 and .62 caliber balls. I didn't come on here to ruffle any feathers. Additionally, touting the .22s attributes in comparasin to the 30-06 is not really helping any of us here. Cap, me and ole RollingB managed to get the hatchet buried; how about you and me do the same thing. My hat's off and my hand out! :-)
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 05, 2009, 11:00:55 AM
Quote from: "tg"
I am not so sure that even a .62 ball will go thru both shoulders you have a lot more enrgy/mass but a larger frontal area and it takes more force to push a bigger ball thru the same mass I would supect  even a .62 would not penetrate both shoulders, that is probably why most folks have reverted to the behind the shoulder shot, it is what the consistantly sucsefull PRB hunter use from what I have seen and heard, and it has served me well with .40 cal.s and up range gets to be critical with the smaller bores , sometimes one has to let several walk before a shot can be taken.I have always felt that the best way to hunt with a Ml is to pretty much forget everything you know about centerfire hunting and start from scratch., as far as ballistics and "killability" goes.

TG,.... I agree, and we must remember that the folks shooting a critter "through the lights" many years ago,... had absolutely "no inkling" of today's modern highpower ballistics and capabilites of jacketed bullets,...... in fact, many of those same folks may never have even used a "conical" before the Civil War.
Title:
Post by: woodman on February 05, 2009, 11:17:12 AM
Mark
  Might be you southern boys do get to kill more in a few months then we do in our lifetimes out here in the west.But as a whole with Mule Deer and Elk we are dealing with much bigger critters.Even with centerfires I have seen Elk go incredible distances with the wrong shot placement.
  But IMHO shot placement of a ball or a centerfire thru the shoulder for anything but dangerous game is the wrong shot. The only real reason to take a shoulder shot is to take a leg out so that they can't move as well or fast.
   I hunt almost exclusivly with my muzzleloader and do alright filling my tags. A heart lung shot is the preferred shot.It's the largest kill zone on a critter with the least amount of meat wasted.
   With my muzzleloader I have killed deer, elk and Bison,with a couple of bears thrown in there.All have been with a heart lung shot except a couple of times that I didn't do it right.Missing my shot from either being out of breath or excitment of the moment.
  Woodman
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 05, 2009, 11:27:40 AM
Woodman, You do make a great point. Even when and if I get a bigger caliber, I think I will heed your advice and the advice of others here and pull the sight picture back maybe off the shoulder or at least at the very rear edge of it. One advantage you guys out west have is lots of really big tracts of BLM public land and national forests.  There are not nearly as many small tracts of land causing "posted" and trespassing issues. As I stated earlier, I often have to hunt near seriously posted land or near really really thick cutover that I really want to avoid having to track onto.  A big ball that breaks both shoulders should also knock the top off the heart or at least the arteries that come down to it and also prevent that death dash onto forbidden terrain.
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 05, 2009, 11:43:41 AM
Just a quick note here,.... we must remember that anything besides an absolutely direct "broadside" shot at the shoulders, may very well result in only one shoulder getting busted,... allowing a wounded deer to limp away onto posted ground (to die a slow lingering death) while you are still reloading.
Title:
Post by: woodman on February 05, 2009, 11:44:56 AM
Mark,
 Out here in the west sometimes depending on where your hunting ,you have to be aware of posted land. But here in Colorado if you shoot an animal on public land or an area that you have permission to hunt. If you shoot a critter and it crosses over onto another parcel before diying. The Fish and Game Department will assist you in getting onto that property to claim your game.
 Woodman
Title:
Post by: Captchee on February 05, 2009, 12:50:43 PM
I have no problem here mark .
Again I must remind you that  you seem to be  feeling personally attacked here and your not .
While I do find your choice of words somewhat irritating  “Cult “  or  as a  life long hunter  my self the thought of justifying experience by number of kills . I can get past that . To each their  own , no mater how much I disagree with that line of thought .

 Here is the deal what qualifies for  killing power ?

 Again  in todays way of thinking we have this warped since of  view / opinion on this .
 These same lines of though range all through the different hunting disciplines
For archery it’s the given idea that  compounds are more effective then  traditional bows .
 Even in the wheel bow community there is a difference . Ya I know because I  don’t a lot of compound hunting as well  through the years . IE the speed of and overdraw  with light carbon arrows is somehow better  the slower velocities  of a large heavy arrow of  the riser mounted rest . Then we have those that  feel that  a  BH with  retractable  blades is better then a fixed blade . I stopped at Cabelas last week and was looking in the archery section and  to my amazement here were retractable broad heads that opened to give near a 3 inch cut ?? , why ???? Whats the need ???  Get in range and Place your shot

 In the modern  center fire world you have  folks touting bigger is better  magnums over standards . Large calibers over smaller . I cant tell you how many times I have heard this same argument that  you seem to be putting forth. IE 270 . 30.30 is no good for elk  or XXXX you need to go bigger ???? Why ? Whats the need  , get in range and place your shot .
We have the same thing with muzzleloaders .
Somehow its come to the thought that modern is better then traditional . That  folks need higher faster . Longer range . They simply have to have it . I just don’t understand that line of thinking . Whats the need , get in range , place your shot .
That is why a bring up the 22 .  As an example

 Lets ask ourselves here a few questions  concerning muzzleloader .

 What was the most common caliber of rifles  prior to  the plains area  ?
 If we look we will find that concerning rifles  50 cal was a big bore . And in fact what we consider squirrel guns today  were the calibers most commonly  used  to take deer  IE 40 cal and smaller . Now lets remember these were people who  to make money , left their farms  every so often and went  hinting for hides .  Thinking back to my research I cant think of any  documented case where these people  were  close enough to their civilization , where they could just  go back and get more powder and ball . They had to make every shot count . Lets also not forget  that these folks in most cases were in areas that they were not supposed to be . Thus if found or caught . They at the very  least lost everything they had  OR at the most  lost everything they had  to include their lives . So I seriously doubt it would have been a good idea  do a group of men to be using a rifle that was to small for the job  and thus resulting in them chasing an animal  very far . Or for that mater taking more then one shot  which  in itself would have been very foolish . IE now not only did they let anyone within ear shot know exactly where they were  but also  using up their valuable supply  of ammunition . Also not to mention sending them  tracking an animal  to who knows where  
 The rifle simply had to be consistent , highly accurate and  thus effective . It had to be  because their lives depended on it .
So how did these fellas do that  considering that  most of there rifles would not meet the minimum caliber requirements  for their chosen  pray  that we have set today ?
 Has the animal changed ??? have they evolved to be different then they were 200 years ago ?

 Now lets jump forward  to another very good example that was highly documented and detailed  . That would be the Lewis and Clark expedition
 If we look at the rifles they carried we find that  lewis had a 36 . . They also obtained rifles in 49 . There is some debate as to if any 54 were  taken . Now this is excluding the  smoothbores
Clark  writes in now and then about his favorite rifle  which he referred to as his “small “ rifle . Now if this is do to  it being made by Johns Small or if it was do to the Caliber ?? I don’t think anyone can say . But the point is , it was SMALL in caliber . However he must have been confident in using it as it id documented that he used it for elk . Mind you this would have most likely been the much larger Eastern elk .
 The diary from John Ordway writes about one instance of the use of this rifle . He says

Quote
"the Capt. [Clark] Shot Several times at one [elk] but his rifle carried a Small Ball, took 2 men went to hunt it and he did not Git it.

 But if we look at Clarks  entry we find that he  mentioned that in addition to killing two bull elk that evening he wounded two others, but could not track them by blood drops because "my ball was So too Small to bleed them well..

 This is what SAM  is speaking about  when he says size of ball .NOT that the ball would not or could not  effectively kill .

 Now we could easly say that this proves your point , couldn’t we .
 However if we read on  we will find a number of accounts of hunters   using  larger caliber rifles  and smoothbores , using every last  ball in their bag  but not succeeding in killing there animal . These are mostly concerning buffalo . Now how can this BE ??? Was it that the Ball was not adequate  even at 69 cal ???
 The answer is NO . the reason for this is that they did not know that a buffalo’s  kill area  is much lower then that of a deer  or elk and thus  they never placed the ball where it needed to go .
 We do know though that Clark preferred his 36  when he could as he was still using it  when he got to the pacific coast ..

 Now what about the grizzly bears . Well despite being warned  by local natives “ I would read them as experienced hunters wouldn’t you ?” that they would not  hunt a bear without a large group of warriors . But Lewis felt that  the bear would be no  match for his rifleman “ mind you Lewis was an Experienced hunter to “
 But he found out very quickly that even his large caliber rifles were no match .
 This still holds true today  even with center fire  magnums . Hunters  many times  have a back up person ready to shoot but  very few  find a  one shot kill .

So what does this teach us ??
 Well to me at least it show that  a 36 cal will kill big game . BUT if we rely on the same  distances and kill areas that we do with deer , were probably going to be less then happy with the results . But this can also hold true with larger calibers if we do not  place the shot correctly

 See what im  what im thinking is  you trying to  add in  a BUT / what if .
I do the same  and that’s why I chose to use what I use  when im up on the canyon rims . Its not that the RB isn’t effective , it is . But I want to hit that bull with everything I got . If I  owned a rifle that was 69 cal  id still use a conical  because I know that even when  driven right through the hart and lungs  that bull can  still go  further then I want .
 But I also understand that this has nothing to do with effectiveness  ONLY with my want .
 These what IF’s happen to everyone  , every hunter  and it doesn’t mater  the caliber  you use  or the gun type you use , you still can have what ifs .
 The only way to lessen those is to become confident in the  system you use  be it  rock ,a bow , muzzleloader r a center fire .
 If your having difficulties or less the desirable results  then you must find out what you are doing wrong  because
Dead is dead Mark . Its final , there is no way of coming back from it  be that a 22 cal round to the head  at close range  or a  magnum caliber  to the hart and lung at long range . Both  effectively achieve the same things IE death .
  If you  definition of effectiveness is based on soul damage done  you have to understand that  you will never see  with a muzzleloader ,the  damage achieved my a small caliber high velocity  center fire round .
 Well you may if you  go to some of the modern designs  shooting heavy charges and jacketed bullets . But you will never  see that type of secondary damage  with a muzzleloader , regardless of the caliber you chose . Its simply not capable of doing that type of damage .

 Lastly  being an experience hunter has nothing to do with the amount of game you have taken . I have friends in Alabama that hunt from one or two tree stands all year long . They take a lot of deer  to and in fact  in 2 years can take more then I , my father  and grandfather   did in a life time  .
 But  if they  also with all honesty couldn’t track a raccoon in a mud bottom  without a very Large blood trail . Now are they hunters ??? You bet they are  god bless them .
 But when they come out here  and hunt  a different way , they struggle . They have to learn new skills  and agin NEW experiences .
 Now I know I have already writen a book here  but I been struggling to write this for 2 hours now  so im going to keep  at it .

  One of these fellas called me up a few years back and said Charlie , I would like to hunt mule deer  would you take me . Sure I said ..ill take 5 days off
 He then calls me back  all miffed that the state would only give him 1 tag !!
 Yep I said  that’s all you get . To which he replied , what are we going to do for the other 4 days .
 Well said I  unless you get real lucky and find the buck you want  or accept a doe , then we will be hunting . He couldn’t get his mind around this . And we discussed it all summer long .

 The  day before the first day of his hunt , we sat around a camp fire  talking .
 The next morning we got up at  4 and hiked for 2 hours up the mountain to an area that I new had some nice bucks  along the way I was checking sign , showing him tracks . He simply was amazed at the size  and got all excited. Now mind you I would have to say this man is a very experienced hunter  in his own right .But he wasn’t in his own Right  and I had to explain that what the tracks were,  were actually Doe’s or small bucks  and NOT what he came here for  . If he would have had his way he would have say right there on the trail .
 We spent all morning  checking out the basins , seeing lots of smaller bucks and doe’s . Any of which I would have hunted . But he wanted something bigger
 On the third day he was getting kinda disgusted.  With going up and down the mountain   so  we went to the very top and sat down .where we could look at most of the 3 basins  from one place .  Now this was something he could relate to  so while  as it was along a game trail  with lots of sign .. I set up my spotting scope  lit my pipe  and started looking down into these DEEP , Deep Basins .
 4 hours later  with him not seeing a thing he was again getting miffed . Mumbling things like the cost of the hunt , not seeing anything , wasting his tag and such .
 Finaly I had , had all I could take and said LOOK , we haven’t even hunted anything yet.
When you  see a buck that you want  that’s when we will start to hunt .
 About an hour later he  spotted a group of 7 bucks , way down in one of the basins  and  made the statement  to the effect of . WOW there is a couple nice ones  but they will never come up here . I wish I had my  7mm id take a shot .
 So I said   really ? In my book , that’s not hunting , its shooting , why not just  hunt them  and he kind of looked at me like I was stupid .
 So we packed our gear  and we worked our way down  to those bucks .  He finally took a nice 4X5  nothing record book mind you  but a very respectable buck . We actually set up on that group  3 different times  before  he got a clear clean RB shot at less then 50 yards .
 The buck went less the 30 yards and dropped .
 The day I took him back to catch the plain  home , he was still smiling
 To this day when I talk with him on the phone  , it always comes up about coming back out here to hunt . How great the experience was . I also always give him a bad time  about it  but someday I hope to have the money to go east and hunt with him .

So I will stop this book that I seem to have written here and say .
 In my life time  some of my best hunting remembrances  had nothing to do with filling a tag  or harvesting a deer on that hunt . I don’t harvest ever time I go out  but I never fail to learn something  on those hunts , thus I gain in experience . I don’t know it all  but I do  know that hunting is so much more then killing  and I find no measure of experience  in  the numbers of animals one kills as proof of their hunting skills .
 In fact in all honesty , I have come to the point  in my life where  I receive very little pleasure  in the harvest . Though I do still get a vast amount of enjoyment in the hunt . I would just  as well take another person out  and  hunt . My wife and I no longer really need the meet . Though with the economy the way it is , that may have to change .
 Dead is dead . It doesn’t mater how one does it , only that they do it effectively  and are reasonable enough  to understand  HOW  to do it within the limitations of the weapon they have . If that’s a little 22  and they understand that they must be within no more then 30 yards , they are willing to accept that , take the time to work to get into range . Have learned to read the situation  and thus have little doubt that they can place the shot , so be it . In doing so they have  placed themselves in a situation where  their weapon is effective  and thus the result will be the same . DEATH
 To coin a fraise here , FLAWLESS VICTORY
Title:
Post by: R.M. on February 05, 2009, 12:54:15 PM
Hey guys, can we just put this to bed? It seems that the same thing is just getting repeated over and over, with nothing being accomplished.
There's been a lot of good valid points made, but we don't need to be flogging a dead horse.
Just my thoughts on the whole situation.  :toast
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 05, 2009, 12:59:07 PM
Rollingb,
   Good point about the shoulder. Actually, my problem is a conflict of the thought process. I just cannot get my mind wrapped around the concept of a real big bore diameter gun that will not shoot through a 90 pound whitetail whether the shoulder is hit or not. I mean, I am coming back to this gun,(MLer), hunting after two decades of almost exclusive archery only. I know to stay off the shoulder with a bow and keep my shots close and wait for the perfect angle ..etc....  However, with a real GUN if all I got is a front on shot on a good deer at 60 yards, then doggoneit I want to be able to take the shot confidently.  Maybe I need some educating to the idea that MLers are way less "potent" than I had hoped but I do not believe that to be the case. MLers are real guns and it seems to me that a big enough ball of lead and enough powder behind it will kill elephants effectively so surely I can find some happy medium that will smash a whitetail.  However, if it has to be 4 bore then so be it!! :-)

Woodsman,
    Yes, I am sure that I could get permision to retrieve a well shot animal across property lines but that is a real hassle to be avoided if possible. It would be much better to find a way to anchor the deer and not have to mess with the neighbors or game and fish either one.  The property issue is really very secondary to just plain terrain issues.  We have lots of cutover timberland here; I mean lots.....the kind of thick stuff a snake can't crawl through. I had just as soon avoid that hands and knees wade-through.  I just find lots of occasions that I would be much happier if I could just shoot the front end out of the deer and have it right there or real, real close.
Title:
Post by: Captchee on February 05, 2009, 01:09:34 PM
MARK
 i would submit to you this . next time you go out . use your muzzleloader just as if it were a bow . i think you will be happy with the results  you will get from the RB
 if  all your getting is shoulder or frountal shots , get closer . the ball will drive through  :shake  ;)
Title:
Post by: sse on February 05, 2009, 01:20:34 PM
Quote
i have had my say
No one could argue that!   ;)
Title:
Post by: rollingb on February 05, 2009, 01:35:41 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
Rollingb,
   Good point about the shoulder. Actually, my problem is a conflict of the thought process. I just cannot get my mind wrapped around the concept of a real big bore diameter gun that will not shoot through a 90 pound whitetail whether the shoulder is hit or not. I mean, I am coming back to this gun,(MLer), hunting after two decades of almost exclusive archery only. I know to stay off the shoulder with a bow and keep my shots close and wait for the perfect angle ..etc....  However, with a real GUN if all I got is a front on shot on a good deer at 60 yards, then doggoneit I want to be able to take the shot confidently.  Maybe I need some educating to the idea that MLers are way less "potent" than I had hoped but I do not believe that to be the case. MLers are real guns and it seems to me that a big enough ball of lead and enough powder behind it will kill elephants effectively so surely I can find some happy medium that will smash a whitetail.  However, if it has to be 4 bore then so be it!! :-)

Woodsman,
    Yes, I am sure that I could get permision to retrieve a well shot animal across property lines but that is a real hassle to be avoided if possible. It would be much better to find a way to anchor the deer and not have to mess with the neighbors or game and fish either one.  The property issue is really very secondary to just plain terrain issues.  We have lots of cutover timberland here; I mean lots.....the kind of thick stuff a snake can't crawl through. I had just as soon avoid that hands and knees wade-through.  I just find lots of occasions that I would be much happier if I could just shoot the front end out of the deer and have it right there or real, real close.

 :shock:  :laffing  

Just'a nuther thought,... have you tried any "penetration tests" with your rifle (and loads) at varying distances?

I'm kind'a guessing here ('cause I'm NOT a shoulder-shooter),... but,....I think any calibur and load combo, that will consistantly shoot through "two" 2x4's (2x6's, 2x8's, or whatever), would get you complete penetration on those little deer at least 98% of the time (with shoulder shots). You might start at 100 yards with the two 2x4's and work your way closer until you DO get consistent penetration. Then you'd know for sure what your maximum range should probably be.
Title:
Post by: Captchee on February 05, 2009, 02:15:36 PM
Quote from: "sse"
Quote
i have had my say
No one could argue that!   ;) :lol:
Title:
Post by: jbullard1 on February 05, 2009, 02:44:11 PM
I don't mean to ruffle feathers but a roundball will shoot through the deer I hunt. I am very selective with my shots and take great pleasure in insuring my ball or bullet goes where I aim it
Shot with a CVA 45 cal hardcast prb and 70 gr fffg range 45-50 yards
Shot behind the near shoulder and exiting breaking the far side shoulder joint. trailed him about 40 yards. He never got his front end back under him
(http://i170.photobucket.com/albums/u247/jbullard1954/Deer%20Hunting/HPIM3070.jpg)

Shot from an enclosed shooting house with TC Hawken range 62 yards .490 prb 80 gr ffg You can see the pass through hit the water she fell just out of the picture.
(http://i170.photobucket.com/albums/u247/jbullard1954/th_7b65c43e.jpg) (http://http)

Again I say I'm not trying to start anything just showing my results I have documented

Jerry
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 05, 2009, 02:50:56 PM
Charles,
    Excellent post!  (the long one)  I mean it;  I enjoyed it and can find no fault with your logic or your story; it was a good read, and I appreciate the time you took to write it. We're way more on the same page than might be obvious. I too understand the difference between "hunting" and just shooting.  It is the "experience" that drives me to the woods with the bow and with black powder gun instead of modern rifle. I enjoyed the above history lesson as well. I come here to learn; its that simple. I question and sometimes stir the pot a little, but I think it has been good for everybody. I appreciate the time and effort you and Rollingb have put into my quest for information here. I bet the three of us would have a great time around a campfire on a hunt somewhere and I would welcome both of you if given that opportunity assuming you think you could put up with me! :-)
   Rollingb, Yes, we do have some small deer around here. A decent buck will be well under 200 pounds often under 150.  A hundred pound doe is a pretty good size ole gal. Penetration tests......naw, I have not done any. I just kinda bought the conventional wisdom that .54 was on the bigger side of enough and I reckon it likely is if I would just put the ball in a better place.

RM, Come on now and let us play. The dead horse is dead and does not know we are flogging him! Besides we are just now all getting on the same page and getting all warm and fuzzy feeling!  Judging from the views column there are almost a thousand folks who have been quietly enjoying our little rant! :-)
Title:
Post by: tg on February 05, 2009, 02:52:01 PM
I think there is a point of diminished returns with increased ba; size at 100 yds a 62 would not likely go theu both shoulders but a ball the size of a bowling ball may not either it would likely mess up one side pretty good as it kocked the animal end over tea kettle, the think archery and let the animal be fore half an hour before looking for it are a coulpe of good basic ML tactics. The closer the shot with any cal the better off due to diminishing potential Murphys Law flare ups
Title:
Post by: sse on February 05, 2009, 02:52:26 PM
Jerry - That is one awesome buck!  Teach me to do that.
Title:
Post by: R.M. on February 05, 2009, 02:55:46 PM
Mark, I have seen where a post like this with a newcomer has caused him to get frustrated and leave. I hate it when this happens, but it looks like you're going to stay, and I'm glad that you are. :happy
Title:
Post by: jbullard1 on February 05, 2009, 03:00:11 PM
Quote from: "sse"
Jerry - That is one awesome buck!  Teach me to do that.

Will do Jimmy
Hunt every day you can and
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Wait for it
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Be LUCKY and in the right spot at the right time
His love for the girls is what got him
Plus the CVA didn't mis-fire
Title:
Post by: jbullard1 on February 05, 2009, 03:01:25 PM
Quote from: "R.M."
Mark, I have seen where a post like this with a newcomer has caused him to get frustrated and leave. I hate it when this happens, but it looks like you're going to stay, and I'm glad that you are. :shake
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 05, 2009, 03:07:16 PM
RM, I appreciate your post and your concern. I'm almost 50 years old and been hunting since I could walk(before that my dat carried me) :-)  I been messing around on these type forums especially in archery about fifteen years or more and I learned a long time ago to live and let live and have thick skin. The main point is to learn and share; that's why folks come here. I got a good start on this MLer obsession just about a year ago on here and just came back around here at the end of hunting season with some questions. It has all been good and I hope I ain't ruffled too many feathers. I reckon I am here for the duration except of course for some extended absences to Hunt and try all this knowlege out!!! :-)
Title:
Post by: mark davidson on February 05, 2009, 03:11:45 PM
Jerry,
   Be careful what you wish for! :-)  I don't type all that well and my shooting can be much worse!!!  (after all I did spell "dad"  'dat' in my last post!!  GEEEEESSH!!  If I can't even hit the right key right here in front of me, I am sure hitting a gong way out there will be tough!!