Traditional Muzzleloading Association

Shooting Traditional Firearms and Weapons => General Interest => Topic started by: carey on January 10, 2011, 03:00:24 PM

Title: how long can you leave it loaded?
Post by: carey on January 10, 2011, 03:00:24 PM
Newbe . How long can you leave a percussion loaded and expect it to fire. Overnight? Two Days ?
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Post by: BEAVERMAN on January 10, 2011, 03:17:57 PM
Depends on the humidity in your area, living here in the PNW it's pretty humid, during hunting season(if it isn't raining, I load then when I'm done for the day I lock the rifle in the truck loaded, don't want to take it in to a heated camper or motor home and let condensation build up in the barrel overnight, I will hunt with it a second day, if no meat was made, I shoot that ball and load out, quick wipe and will reload in the am, leaving the rifle locked in the cold cab, if it's raining, I do it daily
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Post by: sse on January 10, 2011, 03:26:03 PM
If you don't have the humidity issue, don't know of any reason the charge would be affected over time.
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Post by: sse on January 10, 2011, 03:26:41 PM
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Newbe
Welcome.......................
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Post by: carey on January 10, 2011, 03:31:12 PM
Thanks
does it help to use the rubber covers over the end of the barrel and the nipple?
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Post by: sse on January 10, 2011, 03:38:37 PM
Only time I cover the muzzle is when I'm in the woods and I use camo masking tape, to keep rain, snow or dirt outta there.  I have some of those rubber things but they don't stay on because the front sight is in the way.

I always take any muzzle cover off when back in the house, becaues you don't want that to trap any humidity in the barrel.

I never use anything on the nipple, but might wrap something around it if caught in heavy rain.
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Post by: Bigsmoke on January 10, 2011, 04:09:41 PM
I have carried a rifle loaded in the woods for over a week and it fired immediately with no problem.
The real issue is whether or not you cleared the nipple pasageways before you loaded it in the first place.
Several years ago, I was visiting a gunshop in Modesto, CA and a fellow brought in a c & b revolver that he said had been loaded for 20 years or some such.  The gunsmith took it into the shop, and fired it into his shooting tube.  5 out of 6 went of the first time.  Soooooo..........

Welcome aboard.

John
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Post by: BEAVERMAN on January 10, 2011, 04:20:45 PM
Quote from: "carey"
Thanks
does it help to use the rubber covers over the end of the barrel and the nipple?

I cover the barrel with heavy duty masking tape dots that a freind of mine gets from boeing
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Post by: Uncle Russ on January 10, 2011, 04:42:48 PM
Quote from: "BEAVERMAN"
Quote from: "carey"
Thanks
does it help to use the rubber covers over the end of the barrel and the nipple?

I cover the barrel with heavy duty masking tape dots that a freind of mine gets from boeing

Jeeesh! No wonder those airplanes cost so much, they're held together with masking tape!

There are many stories of muzzleloaders being loaded for fifty or even more years and still shooting.

I have personally left the powder and ball in one of my own muzzleloaders for years while it sat in the corner of the garage....starting reading that this would cause a rust ring and possibly a walnut on shooting,  so I shot it just to check the barrel....wiped the barrel first, then dropped a bore light down and it was clean as a whistle.
There was no ring, no rust, no nothing.

Still yet, others have said they find that ring after just a few days....go figure.
 
Uncle Russ...
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Post by: Loyalist Dave on January 10, 2011, 11:13:36 PM
Yes it's partly in the level of humidity, partly in the humidity itself..., salt breeze from right off the ocean might have less humidity than the air on a 104 degree day in Wichita..., but it will rust metal quick for sure, especially if dew forms on the metal overnight.  

So like a cartridge, if the moisture was kept out..., the thing could stay live for many many decades.  Might not be a safe barrel to shoot after 50 years,.., but the powder still might explode.

Don't they have a couple of documented cases in the 1960's of "solid" shot from CW artillery that was dug up actually being a fused mortar round that got hot when placed next to a wood fire in a fireplace in a home..., and went boom..., 100 years after it was made?

 :shock:

LD
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Post by: Captchee on January 11, 2011, 08:23:51 AM
Black powder  never really goes bad . Well I guess it could if one rinsed it repeatedly.  
 What does happen is that the ignition temperature  raises .

Some where here on the board is a long warning  concerning as I recall a 130 year old set of SXS barrels  that I had go off . After I  thought I had made them safe .
 
 BP need moisture to  speed it corrosion. .Be that moisture  that’s already in the powder OR induced after the fact . But I can tell you  with all certainty  that old powder is still very much viable  even after  so much time has passed that it has reduced itself to looking like dirt

But as to the question .

 here is my thoughts on the subject .
 One of the things with Traditional muzzle loading , is the process of learning  how to make the rifle as reliable as possible.  In order to do that you have to reduce or eliminate  as many of the variables as you possibly can   .
 In doing so  not only does the rifle become more consistent but also more accurate .

 So now lets say your out hunting . You guns been loaded over night ..  Just as the sun is breaking over the skyline , you get your shot .
Will the gun go off ?
 You taped it up . Condoms were put on the muzzle  .
 But the real question is what has happened since you last loaded the gun  not to mention through the night while it was un attended.
 Maybe nothing . But maybe  something . The point is you don’t know .
 
 How many stories have we all heard  or had the same thing happen to us .  You get your shot and the gun either flashes in the pan or pops the cap . All  because a little moisture or lube was in the flash channel .
So I ask . Is  that one load really worth  rolling the dice ?
 IMO no . I unload every day after the hunt and replace the load with a fresh load .
 Now don’t get me wrong . A fresh load doesn’t mean it will 100% go off .  But IMO the % is much higher then  the load left in the barrel .

 Now the other reason  I don’t leave my guns loaded after hunting  for a day .
 None of us know what tomorrow will bring . For that mater if there will be a tomorrow.

 Muzzleloaders are not like  centerfires . Most folks don’t know how the check for a load .  So we mark out loaded guns with tape , flags . Sticky notes and such .
 But  in reality  if we don’t let others know what that means  then the gun can  end up being loaded for a lifetime .

 I have bought  muzzleloaders at gun shows that were loaded .
 I have bought barrels off of internet auction site’s that  when delivered , were loaded .
I even have bought 2 such loaded guns at the muzzle loading Gun show at Monroe .

 I have even had people bring me old muzzleloaders that have been in the family for generations . As kids they played with them as toys  .
 You should see the look on their face when you explain that the gun is loaded .
 Why were they loaded ?  Who knows .
Maybe the gun was used for home security . Maybe it was an old barn gun . Or maybe  grandpa was last out hunting . Left it loaded thinking he would use it in a few days  on his next hunt . But that hunt never was to be .
  Years after the fact  his grand kids are using it as a  plaything .

So guys . don’t leave your muzzleloaders loaded . If you don’t want to have to clean it then get a Co2 discharger and blow the load   when your done with the hunt
 that’s my 2 cents
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Post by: carey on January 11, 2011, 09:38:38 AM
Thanks for your responses.
Will I see any big difference when using Pyrodex vs FFF?
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Post by: Trois Castors on January 11, 2011, 09:56:52 AM
Quote from: "Captchee"
I have bought  muzzleloaders at gun shows that were loaded .
 I have bought barrels off of internet auction site’s that  when delivered , were loaded .
I even have bought 2 such loaded guns at the muzzle loading Gun show at Monroe .
I bought a used T/C Renegade from Canadian Tire in Kenora over the phone. It came in the mail loaded
with powder,sabot&bullet. :shock:
Quote from: "Captchee"
Years after the fact  his grand kids are using it as a  plaything .
My cousin is going to bring up two "family"
muzzleloaders for me to check out in February.
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Post by: greyhunter on January 11, 2011, 12:53:55 PM
Sound wisdom Cap, I have bought two guns  also loaded, and unloaded an old sxs for a friend. It had mixed shot and old newsprint wadding. None of us knows when our last hunt will be over, so we should not leave any possible grief behind.
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Post by: Mitch on January 11, 2011, 02:43:15 PM
Living "out" and using my muzzleloaders as my primary "varmint/itdon'tbelong" shooters, I leave all mine loaded most of the time....if I'm going to "hunt", I'll recharge with a fresh load...I also live alone with 3 dogs, so no kids or anyone else in my house....I've done some serious experimenting along these lines and it works for me....in NO way am I suggesting anyone else do what I do-in the world in my mind, I live in the early 1800s
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Post by: lefty41 on January 11, 2011, 03:55:18 PM
Captchee,
thanks for your long post!
Made me think about my New Englander, loaded in November and didn't get a shot. Brought it home intending to take it to the range but it wound up in the safe loaded. You made so much a good case for unloading that I left the computer and discharged it with the CO2 and cleaned it properly then put it back in the safe.
We do not know when the next time will come, or if it will! I would certainly not want my son or grandsons to find it loaded and not know what to do or have it fire.
Thanks again, I will never leave it loaded after this.
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Post by: Indiana on January 11, 2011, 06:45:05 PM
I've had my flintlock loaded for over a year now because I've simply not had time to shoot it.  I loaded it last deer season and didn't get a shot after loading it, was too busy to shoot over the summer and didn't make it out to hunt this fall, so there she hangs still loaded.  I don't know how well she'll go off, but we'll see once it warms up.  I don't plan to get her go another year without being shot :P
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Post by: mark davidson on January 13, 2011, 12:26:29 PM
I leave mine loaded between hunts. I meticulously clean and clear the nipple and path each time I clean to prepare for that first shot in the woods. I have so far(knock on wood) NEVER had a misfire in the woods. In fact I have never had a misfire period on the FIRST shot from a fresh CLEANED and prepped gun.  My confidence is around 99.9%+ in my gun shooting on that first shot. So, unless I want to go through the whole cleaning process again, I am not going to unload at the end of the day just to load back up for the next mornings hunt. I will clear the pan on a flinter or remove the cap from a cap gun but a real shot is what shoots my confidence way down and causes me to spend quite a while cleaning and getting it truly "ready" again. I have had mine sit one time for six months and many others for a week or two  loaded and it always went bang on that first shot.  I do not see an unprimed flinter or uncapped cap gun at all in the same light of danger in the house as I do a loaded centerfire modern gun. If kids or grandkids are "playing" with a real gun of any kind then there is something seriously wrong with the family values and house rules.
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Post by: lefty41 on January 13, 2011, 01:38:37 PM
Quote from: "mark davidson"
I leave mine loaded between hunts. I meticulously clean and clear the nipple and path each time I clean to prepare for that first shot in the woods. I have so far(knock on wood) NEVER had a misfire in the woods. In fact I have never had a misfire period on the FIRST shot from a fresh CLEANED and prepped gun.  My confidence is around 99.9%+ in my gun shooting on that first shot. So, unless I want to go through the whole cleaning process again, I am not going to unload at the end of the day just to load back up for the next mornings hunt. I will clear the pan on a flinter or remove the cap from a cap gun but a real shot is what shoots my confidence way down and causes me to spend quite a while cleaning and getting it truly "ready" again. I have had mine sit one time for six months and many others for a week or two  loaded and it always went bang on that first shot.  I do not see an unprimed flinter or uncapped cap gun at all in the same light of danger in the house as I do a loaded centerfire modern gun. If kids or grandkids are "playing" with a real gun of any kind then there is something seriously wrong with the family values and house rules.

Mark, If you were talking about my post. Read it again, you should be able to tell that I was meaning my death and them finding it. All my firearms are locked in the safe and my son and grandsons know very well about handling them. Have a good day.
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Post by: mark davidson on January 14, 2011, 09:16:17 AM
Lefty,  I was not talking about your post or anybody's post in specific. It never ceases to amaze me at how often folks take something personal or interpret a post to be specific to them and perhaps offensive. I do honestly apologize if something about my post made you feel like I had singled you out or disrespected you in any way. I hurriedly scanned down through the posts and it seemed that there was a lot of concern about kids playing with a muzzleloader or handling it not knowing it was loaded perhaps before an untimely death or after. It just never occured to me to worry about dying before I could unload my gun whether it was a MLer or a modern weapon. Loaded guns at gun shows and through the mail and such is incomprehensible to me. I would never have guessed such carelessness to be so rampant in the MLing community.
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Post by: Captchee on January 14, 2011, 09:51:19 AM
thats just part of the medium we communicate in  mark .
 It happens allot
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I would never have guessed such carelessness to be so rampant in the MLing community.

 Times are changing mark . a lot of very strange things happen any more .
 Growing up  one of the worst whoopins I can remember getting was  for shooting the neighbor kid with a rubber band pistol my dad had made me .
 To dad a gun was a gun . Did not mater if it was a toy or not . You treated them all the same .
  In our house every gun  had full magazines . They were not locked up . No gun safe .
 But we were taught what guns could do if handled wrong . Gun safety was something that was taught starting at a very young age .
 Sadly that’s not  so in  far , FAR to many cases today .

 Here is a story for you  .
 Some months back  I get a knock on my door .
 There stood a old friend that I had not seen since high school .
 On my bench sat a pistol that I was working on .
 He starts in on this story about his dad  who when we were kids owned a pawn shop .
  Like most small town pawn shops  they sold lots of guns .

  he goes into telling me how  this muzzle loading flintlock  pistol came into the shop  one day .
  It had been in the gun case for some time when a guy came in and wanted  to look at it .
 Joe said the fella  looked it over and  then ask if he could check the spark .
 He took it , aimed it at a  elk mount up on the wall and  dropped the  cock .
  You guessed it . She went off . Blowing the nose of the mount .
 .
  Something else that has seemed to change  is cleaning . Why that’s such and issue for many  folks , I don’t know .
   In our house it was  something we did every few months . didn’t mater if we shot the guns or not .
 Dad would pick a day . On that day  we all would set at the table . Every gun was unloaded . Checked , disassembled , cleaned , lubed  , reassembled. The magazines reloaded and put back .
 Maybe that’s why today I don’t mind cleaning my guns . Myself I rather enjoy it .
 Especially after a hunt . I find it enjoyable and relaxing to set down and  give the gun a once over .
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Post by: mark davidson on January 14, 2011, 10:13:01 AM
Cap, Cool story!  I too grew up with guns in the house and no gun safe. I KNEW better than to mess with one of my dad's guns without permission and supervision. I am passing that on to my 5 year old. I don't let him point toy pistols and guns at people. He has a little air soft pistol that he shoots well but always under supervision. You should see him handle it and watch the muzzle to keep from pointing it at anyone in the room including himself. It makes me proud of him to see him so responsible at such a young age. I do however know that not all younguns are getting that kind of instruction.
   As for cleaning, I do not honestly mind the cleaning when I do actually do it. I think for me and for many others the cleaning is a time consuming task that has to be worked in to an otherwise very hectic schedule.  Sometimes, I work at my regular job and get off in time to squeeze in an afternoon hunt. When I come home I have honey-do stuff immediately and my little boy waiting on me for supper and family attention. It is hard for me to justify taking even more time away from my loved ones while I am out in the shop spit shining my MLer just to load it back up and go do the same thing the next day. Boiling a cup of hot soapy water and a thorough cleaning of the type that gives me confidence on the next hunt is not a trivial project. I don't really hate the cleaning as much as I do the time it takes away from where my heart is after dark.
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Post by: lefty41 on January 14, 2011, 06:19:25 PM
Mark,
I understand what you are saying. I apologize for the way I responded, was in a hurry and did not think through what I wanted to say. My age is 69 and thoughts of leaving this earth do creep in from time to time. I do agree with you and Captchee, times are 'a changn'. We never had a gun safe at home growing up (no one I knew did) they simply hung in a gun rack on the wall and I and my brother knew to leave them alone.
I really enjoy the information here and the way everyone tries their best to be helpful.
Again Mark, no offense taken from your post.
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Post by: Uncle Russ on January 14, 2011, 06:53:27 PM
I would like to thank both Mark and lefty41 for very pleasant exchange and the clearing of the air...more of this is needed throughout every walk of life!

We all understand that the written word is the absolute worst form of communication, to much room for misinterpretation, misunderstanding, and too easily processed into a totally different meaning than that which the sender had intended.

Great job, fellas  :rt th

Uncle Russ...
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Post by: Gordon H.Kemp on January 15, 2011, 02:24:55 AM
As usual , I"m pulling up the rear . I agree with the idea that childeren should be taught proper respect for ALL guns centerfire and MLs.I feel it to be a much harder task today then it was 60-70 years ago. Most every household had firearms , and the kids were aware of the idea that if that gun was discharged at another person or object , that meant the person or object wasn"t going to be the same EVER again In most familys the kids saw real life , many famlys , even those that lived in the smaller towns and villages kept chickens and fowl and even pigs and sheep etc.  The kids saw thease animals dispatched and prepared for the table , and even at quite young ages were expected to help in the preperation of thease animals. They came to understand that dead was DEAD . once the axe fell or the knife stuck the juggler vein that anamal stayed dead . there were no pc games to cause themto think they just came back to life and you could repeat the process.
                Also most schools had reasonable nos of students and the idea that guns in general were taboo was not taught as a fact .I would have to say it"s a lot harder to teach our kids proper gun handling today then a half century ago. I have 5 children 25 grand chlidren and7 great grand children and spend much time and energy to instill in them , the proper respect for guns. Its an on-=going responsibility and reqquires our full attention every day. I have great respect for you younger folks who are carrying the ball into the 21st century .






 :)  :)
Title: Re: how long can you leave it loaded?
Post by: Dphariss on January 16, 2011, 11:26:47 AM
Quote from: "carey"
Newbe . How long can you leave a percussion loaded and expect it to fire. Overnight? Two Days ?

50 years? 100?
Depends on how its loaded and where its stored.

If kept dry and the priming compound is stable and the good caps were very stable by the 1850s or so. The gun will remain "viable" for very long periods of time.
Using a patch lube that coats the bore with a preservative.....
I was told  second hand story of police investigating a little old lady shooting an intruder with a Colt Dragoon that her father had loaded for her decades before telling her to keep it near her bed. Good advise it would appear.
This was related to a friend at the NRA Convention some years back. I gather the Dragoon had been loaded for something like 50 years at least.
Dan