Traditional Muzzleloading Association

Traditional Firearms => Caplock Long Guns => Topic started by: Feltwad on January 07, 2012, 02:14:56 PM

Title: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on January 07, 2012, 02:14:56 PM
I have always found that the 16 bore shotgun in both single barrel and sxs is a good all round gun for game shooting .Loaded with a volume load of 2.1/2 drms of FFg to 1oz of No 5 shot will kill has much game has a 12 or 14 it is ideal for pheasant, partidge and grouse here in the UK.With its lightness it is an ideal gun for hide shooting for pigeon and pest control for crows, been a lot faster than a 12  and not so heavy on the shoulder especially when firing up to 100 shots in a days outing.Enclosed are a couple of images of two s/b 16 bore percussion guns.
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not sercure a chicken house door
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: greyhunter on January 07, 2012, 02:34:01 PM
Boy, they a nice! Any idea when they were made?  The 16 guage in the US is also a nice all around shotgun. Shot my first turkey with one and also rabbits and grouse. Easy on the shoulder and more than adequate for all our small game.
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on January 07, 2012, 05:17:36 PM
Quote from: "greyhunter"
Boy, they a nice! Any idea when they were made?  The 16 guage in the US is also a nice all around shotgun. Shot my first turkey with one and also rabbits and grouse. Easy on the shoulder and more than adequate for all our small game.
They would have been made between 1835 -50 and are just a standard s/b made in Birmingham and retailed by a ironmonger or such. These guns gave me good service when I puchased them in the 1970s there are now  retired to the collection.
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not secure a chicken house door
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Roaddog on January 08, 2012, 06:11:49 AM
They are some eye candy for sure. I could never understand why the fell by the wayside. Ya just don't see them any more. Thanks for posting them Feltwad.
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on January 08, 2012, 11:47:43 AM
Quote from: "Roaddog"
They are some eye candy for sure. I could never understand why the fell by the wayside. Ya just don't see them any more. Thanks for posting them Feltwad.
You will find that here in the UK the original shotgun is the most common  where in the States most go for the repro,here it is rare to see a repro in the field. Here we have more originals to choose from repros are mostly used by the pistol muzzle loaders and a few of the rifle shooters prefer the Parker-Hale
rifles
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not sercure a chicken house door
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: huntinguy on January 10, 2012, 12:05:19 PM
Feltwad,

Are those some kind of rudimentary rear sights on the top and bottom shotguns?

If so, are they used when a PRB is used or just to help point the piece?

I must say, you have one very fine collection.  :bl th up
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on January 10, 2012, 01:42:12 PM
You will find that a lot of original flintlock shotguns in both single and also double barreled had this type of sight on the standing breech which was mainly for  aiming .I do not think that round ball came into it
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not secure a chicken house door
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Skychief on February 17, 2012, 12:22:40 AM
Thanks for posting this Felt Wad.  

 I would love to get my hands on a fowler like one of these!

How long are the barrels?

Are (were) most of these made with a hooked breech?  

Were they entirely made of back action locks like those shown?

Does anyone know of a kit form of one of these type guns???
Thanks much, Skychief.
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on February 17, 2012, 01:42:24 AM
Skychief.

These shotguns were all from the late flintlock period ,most were built with a hooked breech  on  Nocks patent,has for the barrel length then  most were 30 inches to 42 inches ,those with longer barrels most were reduced to 40 inches and less ,you can still come across some with the original length of barrrel which could be 60 plus inches.The locks on the three guns in the image are all flintlock converted too percussion with the pan and frizzen removed and the flintlock replaced with a percussion hammer. The touch hole was replaced with a drum and nipple, today here in the UK you often see guns with this principle  coming up at auction  for little money depending on the maker.
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not secure a chicken house door
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Riley/MN on February 17, 2012, 10:58:37 AM
Quote from: "Feltwad"
Skychief.

These shotguns were all from the late flintlock period ,most were built with a hooked breech  on  Nocks patent,has for the barrel length then  most were 30 inches to 42 inches ,those with longer barrels most were reduced to 40 inches and less ,you can still come across some with the original length of barrrel which could be 60 plus inches.The locks on the three guns in the image are all flintlock converted too percussion with the pan and frizzen removed and the flintlock replaced with a percussion hammer. The touch hole was replaced with a drum and nipple, today here in the UK you often see guns with this principle  coming up at auction  for little money depending on the maker.
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not secure a chicken house door

Hey Feltwad - is the 16 a pretty popular size to find at auction? How about larger ones in the 12-10 ga size - do you see many of them?

Thanks
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on February 17, 2012, 11:54:35 AM
Hey Feltwad - is the 16 a pretty popular size to find at auction? How about larger ones in the 12-10 ga size - do you see many of them?

Thanks[/quote]
There are three main sizes of percussion shotguns you find at auction ,first is the 12 gauge in both s/b and sxs , second is the 14 gauge in s/b and sxs  , and third the 16 gauge in the same . The 20 gauge and the 10 gauge  are next  with the 8, and 4 gauge just about has popular.There are also others which do come up for sale  but not too often such has the 24, 28, 9, 11,and 6 gauge . In both the flintlock and the percussion era shotguns were made in all bore sizes from the mighty 2 gauge to the small 32 gauge  and 410.
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not secure a chicken house door
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Riley/MN on February 17, 2012, 12:07:10 PM
Oh to be over there for an auction.....
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on February 17, 2012, 01:39:13 PM
Riley

If you go to the webpage of {Holts Auctioneers Of Fine Modern & Antique Guns] who have a Auction in London in March will give you some Idea of the flint and percussion arms in auction
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not secure a chicken house door
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Riley/MN on February 17, 2012, 02:54:30 PM
Thanks Feltwad - I will check it out
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on February 17, 2012, 04:58:56 PM
Riley

I would like to hear what you think , it can be pricey  you will need a friendly bank manager.
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not secure a chicken house door
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Riley/MN on February 17, 2012, 06:18:38 PM
WOW, there is some neat stuff on there - I didn't bother doing the conversion to dollars - I will have to look it up sometime. Thanks so much for the link!
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on April 30, 2012, 04:40:59 AM
Enclosed are three images of a newly aquired sxs 16 gauge percussion shotgun by Charles Lancaster London.This gun which is a back action gun is early  for this type of lock it is number 287 and built in 1828 by Lancaster ,the barrels are stamped CL plus the proof and gauge size ,the standing breech is stamped 287  also the internal of the lockplates,on the face of the lockplate is engraved C Lancaster Improvements.
Research into this gun revels 287 and 288, 289, 290  all 16 gauge sxs percussion except 290 which was a 15 gauge were purchased by the same gentleman at the same time  which indicates that they may have been trio or two pairs.
Feltwad
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Kermit on May 07, 2012, 07:31:23 PM
Does guns in pairs or triples indicate a gentleman of means who hands off the empty gun(s) to a servant for reloading while he keeps on shooting driven birds?
Title: Re: Percussion 16 Bore Shotgun
Post by: Feltwad on May 08, 2012, 08:39:28 AM
Kermit
That is correct  for a pair you had one loader and for a trio you had two loaders .The loaders were mostly gamekeepers but some gentry had their butlers or livery men has loaders who would travel with him  too different shoots.The common practice for the loaders was too load standing behind the shooter but some shooters the loaders sat in front of the shooter which was a dangerous practice with sparks fallen from the fired gun all around them.
Feltwad
A Flint Lock will not secure a chicken house door