Traditional Muzzleloading Association

Shooting Traditional Firearms and Weapons => General Interest => Topic started by: KHickam on January 25, 2014, 03:41:54 PM

Title: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: KHickam on January 25, 2014, 03:41:54 PM
Well, I am trying to get down to just one gun - for my portrayal of Upper Missouri trapper/trader ca 1810-25 - I have the following guns - Pedersoli Blue Ridge in 54 cal, 50 Cal brass mounted Virginia gun with a sliding wood patchbox and a Iron Mounted American Fowler in 62 cal/20 bore - I shoot the 54 and 50 caliber rifles well but I also shoot my smoothbore - which should I keep or should I get a different gun altogether
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: KHickam on January 25, 2014, 08:32:57 PM
On a related note.  I remember seeing a reference to gun artifacts that were found in 1938 that are believed to be from the W. P. Hunt party at Cauldron Linn - but I can not find it on the web.

Anybody know where on the web to find the info
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: ridjrunr on January 25, 2014, 09:52:48 PM
The more I read the the more I would think,
20 guage
.50 Virginia rifle
And then the Pedersoli
In that order,IMO
But it could depend a lot on your past and background as well I think.
Like where you came from and what you have done in your life,where you worked and where you have been living.
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: gunmaker on January 26, 2014, 12:54:02 PM
Seems like I've heard, but don't really know that the most common "gun" out west at that time was the eastern long rifle.  That's where the trappers all came from, and if your going to someplace new--you take the gun you like/have with you. That opens up a whole bunch a possibilities--ANY gun/rifle of that time could easily be out there.  The Virginia you have will do it...2 cents from me only...Tom
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: Roaddog on January 27, 2014, 06:35:27 AM
I see in the book Firearms, traps& tools of the mountain man by Carl P Russell.
 The remains of two long rifles were found at the bottom of the Snake River near Murtaugh, Idaho from 1811.Armament of the overland Astorians. the locks in place is a trade musket. I hope this will help. I got the book on Amazon.
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: mario on January 27, 2014, 09:12:30 PM
The Pedersoli, while a nice shooting gun (mine in .36cal was deadly) isn't a representation of any actual period. More a mishmash of features.

Personally, from my research in my mountain man days, I'd stick with the VA rifle.

Hanson wrote about the Hawkens, etc and IIRC, his view was that the most common long gun for the MM was an eastern rifle (late Lancaster or Southern Mountain) or a trade rifle.


Mario
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: ridjrunr on January 30, 2014, 08:58:35 PM
Cal. was also a big issue, many but not all of the eastern longrifles were of smaller cal., at least smaller than one would want for Bison and Grizzly bear.
IMO, thats why, of the guns mentioned, the 20 would be a better bet.
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: gunmaker on January 31, 2014, 01:09:05 AM
Very true ridjrunr,  In journal of a trapper, whatsisname mentions shooting all the balls he had on him into a buff---that walked away...We never hear what caliber it was--just that it didn't work out for buff.  ....Tom
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: Captchee on January 31, 2014, 07:38:42 AM
Nore did we here of where he was trying to hit  the  Buff either.  If the shot placement was in the same place as  one would shoot a deer or an elk , then   not much more would have been achieved then poking holes into the upper body cavity

In the L&C  journals you will also read of clarks small rifle taking elk  which was a 36 cal  .
 It was however concluded that  the issue was that the produced wound channel was to small to bleed well on such big game. Not that it would not suffice to kill  , which it proved to do .

Myself I would agree with Mario  and would be keeping the long rifle and the smoothbore
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: gunmaker on January 31, 2014, 11:43:28 AM
Sage advice from the cap, as usual
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: mario on January 31, 2014, 11:00:48 PM
Quote from: "ridjrunr"
Cal. was also a big issue, many but not all of the eastern longrifles were of smaller cal., at least smaller than one would want for Bison and Grizzly bear.
IMO, thats why, of the guns mentioned, the 20 would be a better bet.


If the question were "What would be better for large Western game?," yes.

But the question was more along the lines of "What would be the more historically accurate gun of these three?".

Mario
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: ridjrunr on February 01, 2014, 12:19:35 AM
very true but didnt the trend in reality,move away from smaller caliber eastern longrifles and move more towards the larger caliber half stocks and trade guns? Lemans, Hawkens and others?
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: Captchee on February 01, 2014, 07:28:51 AM
yes  to some existent.  
However  mush of that  was later  towards the end of the fur trapping hay day  and the beginning of  really heavy market hunting  and westward expansion . Its also IMO seen  more in the south west then   in the northern areas.
As such I don’t believe a ½ stock is a must have for  the portrayal your asking about Dan .  
Mario would be more  creditable   for information then myself . But my opinion would be that a full stock of reasonable caliber , would be as common if not more common   for the time period your speaking of
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: Captchee on February 01, 2014, 07:30:19 AM
yes  to some existent.  
However  mush of that  was later  towards the end of the fur trapping hay day  and the beginning of  really heavy market hunting  and westward expansion . Its also IMO seen  more in the south west then   in the northern areas.
As such I don’t believe a ½ stock is a must have for  the portrayal your asking about Dan .  
Mario would be more  creditable   for information then myself . But my opinion would be that a full stock of reasonable caliber , would be as common if not more common   for the time period being ask about .
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: Riley/MN on February 01, 2014, 01:25:37 PM
Quote from: "KHickam"
Well, I am trying to get down to just one gun -

Keith, just how hard did you hit your head in that fall a while back?..... ;)
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: KHickam on February 01, 2014, 01:38:19 PM
Pretty darned hard - found something harder than my head I guess - still feeling the effects
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: Riley/MN on February 01, 2014, 02:01:45 PM
Yeah just funnin ya, but have been followin some of your "progress" on facebook. Prayers & best wishes, pard....
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: Spotted Bull on February 01, 2014, 02:26:46 PM
There is some very good information shared in this thread, that a new comer to the hobby would be very interested to read. Please continue gentlemen.

My two cents...keep the smoothie.
Title: Re: Gun for portrayal Upper Missouri trapper ca 1810-25
Post by: mario on February 02, 2014, 12:23:59 AM
Quote from: "ridjrunr"
very true but didnt the trend in reality,move away from smaller caliber eastern longrifles and move more towards the larger caliber half stocks and trade guns? Lemans, Hawkens and others?

Yes, but as Captchee stated, is was later. If we were talking, say 1840-50s, definitely. But the period specified was pretty early. Lewis and Clark were only back for a few years by 1810.

Leman didn't start making rifles until the 1830s (first Gov contract was in 1837) and the Hawken Bros. didn't turn out more than a few hundred rifles (earliest known was 1823).


An American Fur Company order with Jacob Gumph of PA in 1828:

100 rifles "to be 3 feet 7 or 8 inches in the barrel, to carry a ball 40 to 45 to the pound."

That's only .470"-.488" ball.

Trade guns are, well, timeless. But that wasn't one of the choices given.

Mario