Traditional Muzzleloading Association

Shooting Traditional Firearms and Weapons => General Interest => Topic started by: Stormrider51 on May 31, 2014, 02:16:25 AM

Title: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on May 31, 2014, 02:16:25 AM
Let's start a thread where tips are given about What works for you in terms of reliability, accuracy, etc.  Here's my first suggestion.  I've heard people say that if they sight in from a bench the point of impact will change when they shoot offhand.  Here's something to try.  Rest the fore end on the sandbags at the exact same spot your hand would be if shooting offhand.  A gun will always recoil away from a point of contact so make sure the rest is at the same point as your hand would be.

Who's next?

Storm
Title: Re: Accuracy Tips Thread
Post by: snake eyes on May 31, 2014, 01:34:07 PM
Storm,
          Great tip! If I had one tip to give,especially to a new shooter it
would be practice dry fire. In the case of off hand it will get one use to
holding the rifle's weight on target.
 Thanks for starting this thread,should get some good pointers with all
the experience around here.

snake-eyes  :shake
Title: Re: Accuracy Tips Thread
Post by: Hanshi on May 31, 2014, 06:01:26 PM
There is a difference between the bench and offhand.  Although shooting from a bench has for a while been somewhat problematic for me, groups are invariably high compared with either sitting or offhand.  Finding one's best load is best done from a bench rest situation; sighting in, however, is best done from offhand or a field sitting position.
Title: Re: Accuracy Tips Thread
Post by: Uncle Russ on May 31, 2014, 08:41:57 PM
Thanks for starting a VERY interesting thread Storm!  :lt th
I suspect there's as many different thoughts on how to improve accuracy as there are shooters, and that is as it should be.

Right or wrong I suspect my own experience is exactly as Hanshi pointed out....this may not hold true for everyone, but I know dozens of shooters who feel strongly the same way I do.
 
FWIW; My Load / Bench shooting zero / group is never the same zero for my off-hand shooting.
I will fine-tune a load from the Bench, to be sure, but as soon as I off-hand that bench zero for group, using the same sight picture, my group will be low at or around 4 / 5 o'clock.... every time.

Consequently, on my rifles with fixed sights, I never drift the front sight until my bench load is as good as I can get it by "holding" appropriately...I'll then drift or file the front to confirm to my off-hand center group.

Another thing is sights, early on I tried a passel of sights....always had to have what ever was trending at the time. For a few years the front blade was brass, brass on black, then nickle, then "pure" German Silver, then Ivory tipped on black, then whatever else came into vogue next.
About 25 /30 years ago I started shootin cold-black and I haven't looked back since...for open sights it's black on black...as black as I can get but never shinny.

If I was to offer one tip, that I felt was iron glad and would help everyone improve their shooting scores, I would say keep your sight black and plain old soot works wonders for that purpose....maintaining a figure eight at KD ranges also seems to help a bit.

YMMV on every thing I just said, but if you haven't tried it, you may just be pleasantly surprised.

Uncle Russ...
Title: Re: Accuracy Tips Thread
Post by: 1Poet on May 31, 2014, 10:55:53 PM
Thanks for starting this thread, Storm. :applaud
Title: Re: Accuracy Tips Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on June 01, 2014, 12:51:19 AM
There's a ton of experience on here.  I'm hoping everyone will share their thoughts and observations about what works for them.  I don't expect total agreement, in fact I would be disappointed if there was, because we all have different things that work for us.  Newbies, and even us old timers, can try others ideas and see what works best.  For me at least, that's part of the fun of shooting black powder.  Every gun is a Universe unto itself.

Storm
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on June 01, 2014, 01:01:04 AM
I just edited the thread to expand it a little.

Storm
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Ron T. on June 02, 2014, 10:01:49 AM
I've gotten my flint-lock to fire about as quickly after the trigger is pulled as my 2 cap-lock rifles... and it only takes a little extra time to do a few things to improve the faster ignition of the main charge of powder in a flinter.

First, I wipe the edge of the flint and the face of the frizzen with a clean, dry patch.  Then I wipe out the frizzen pan with the same patch.  Then, after I load powder and patched ball (patch cut at the muzzle), I use a large, "unbent" paper clip to "clean out" the flash-hole to insure it's completely cleared.

You don't need a fancy "pick", just unbend a large, fat paper-clip and that's the bestest "tool" you could use... and the part of the paper clip that's still bent normally can be used as a small "handle" to poke the unbent end into and clean out the muzzle-loader's flash-hole.

Then I put some FFFFg in the pan and lean the rifle to the left and lightly hit the left side of the stock near the trigger-guard a few "bumps" with the palm of my hand to allow some of the FFFFg to be dribbled into the flash-hole.

Then I bring the rifle back to level and insure the FFFFg is evenly distributed over the entire length of the frizzen pan, adding a bit more FFFFg if needed for good ignition, then I lightly "bump" the right side of the rifle's stock a few times just in front of the frizzen pan with my open hand to re-distribute the FFFFg in the frizzen pan evenly.

Then I cock the rifle to full-cock if it isn't already at full-cock, aim at the target, set the double-set trigger and carefully "squeeze-off" the shot.

Using this method, I've had VERY few "flashes-in-the-pan" or mis-fires... and ignition has been very, VERY fast with literally NO "hesitation"... often SEEMING as fast as percussion cap rifles... and part of the "fun" is making your fellow shooters wonder how you're doing it !~!~!    :applaud    :toast


Strength & Honor...

Ron T.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on June 02, 2014, 10:10:54 AM
Thanks, Ron!  Great tip and there is data to back you up.  Filled Vent Test (http://www.blackpowdermag.com/featured-articles/filled-vent-test.php)  

Storm
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Ron T. on June 02, 2014, 10:31:31 AM
Thanx, Storm...   :lol sign

ALL of these things are part of the "mystic" of black powder shooting and traditional muzzle loading rifles and fowlers. N'est pas, mon ami?  :lt th


Strength & Honor...

Ron T.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: prairie dog on June 02, 2014, 02:58:47 PM
Here's my tip that's helped me recently.

 I have a real problem "flinching" with my flintlock.  It is the movement of the hammer and frizzen that distracts my eye and causes the flinch.

I made a "flint" of hard wood so I can practice dry firing the flint lock.  At first I practiced on the bench rest just to get accustomed to "ignoring" the movement.  Now I am practicing off hand and concentrating on keeping the sights on target after the hammer falls and following through with the sight picture.  

My monthly match scores show it's working but the greatest improvement has been seen on thrown clay targets.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: prairie dog on June 02, 2014, 03:08:22 PM
One more hint,

All my miss-fires and hang-fires have been eliminated by changing my cleaning methods.  It seems that each barrel, ignition type (drum, patent breech, flash hole liner) requires a particular  method of cleaning in order to clear all the fouling from the flash channel.  

After I got that mystery solved miss-fires and hang-fires disappeared.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Muley on June 02, 2014, 08:53:24 PM
Being a hunter instead of a target shooter. I stay far far away from a bench.

I sight in my guns from a knee. I figure if I can shoot small groups from a knee. Why do I need a bench? Any groups I do shoot from a bench won't be the same POI when I go to a knee, so what good are they? I don't use a bench when hunting, but I do use a knee, and offhand. My POI stays the same from a knee to offhand. So, sighting in from a knee is all I need to do.

Another perk of sighting in my gun from knee and offhand is it's not only good for hunting, but also for shoots. I like to keep things simple. Do the same thing for everything. It's very peaceful.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Riley/MN on June 03, 2014, 01:27:05 PM
"Aim small - miss small"

Sorry, that's all I got...
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Buzzard on June 03, 2014, 04:50:49 PM
The bench versus offhand question has been around longer than Uncle Russ; the main jist being that different bench height's cause different problems. An offhand shooter must use a bench that aligns his head, neck, and shoulder area in the same plane as standing upright. If sitting on a bench or chair, that puts the bench height for me at about 42". Anytime you must hunker down and snug into your stock, you'll have problems. The cant of the head, and therefore, your eyes, WILL cause your shots to go astray. As your eyes rotate upward, the surface of it changes from round to oval and distorts the picture. Holding your head still, you'll always see better looking straight forward than looking up, down, or sideways. I feel that's also why eyeglasses are ground to different thicknesses as they follow the contour of the glass around the eye. At least that's my 2 cents.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Hanshi on June 03, 2014, 05:06:46 PM
Quote from: "Buzzard"
The bench versus offhand question has been around longer than Uncle Russ; the main jist being that different bench height's cause different problems. An offhand shooter must use a bench that aligns his head, neck, and shoulder area in the same plane as standing upright. If sitting on a bench or chair, that puts the bench height for me at about 42". Anytime you must hunker down and snug into your stock, you'll have problems. The cant of the head, and therefore, your eyes, WILL cause your shots to go astray. As your eyes rotate upward, the surface of it changes from round to oval and distorts the picture. Holding your head still, you'll always see better looking straight forward than looking up, down, or sideways. I feel that's also why eyeglasses are ground to different thicknesses as they follow the contour of the glass around the eye. At least that's my 2 cents.



I agree completely as this has been my experience, also.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Uncle Russ on June 03, 2014, 06:09:48 PM
Quote
The bench versus offhand question has been around longer than Uncle Russ...

 :shock:

Some good thoughts here. Still yet, I still feel strongly that nothing actually beats a good off-hand zero for hunting.
FWIW; I have often put my hand / fist against a tree for support when hunting, I have used a shooting stick with a leather strap that four fingers rest into, with the thumb supporting the rifle, and I have used crossed-sticks.
The closest thing to a bench in the field is cross sticks shooting prone, IMHO.

No matter what support or assist I use, I make double sure that the naked barrel of the rifle I'm shooting never touches anything.
As far as that "just right" placement of the stock on the assist, I've personally never been astute enough to notice much, if any, difference on where the stock was placed, but I do think I prefer something closer back toward the trigger guard. Others will swear by their own "sweet-spot" and try hard to place the assist in the exact same spot every time,  and that is just as it should be.

I am not convinced that the location of "that exact spot" is really the answer, but I strongly believe that consistency in placing it in the same place will have some influence on the harmonics....especially if the assist is of something hard / rock solid, such as wood or metal.
Properly assembled cross-sticks have a leather thong that the stock fits on, vs sitting on hard wood, and a few of the old timers believe that is the real secret to their success.

Uncle Russ...
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on June 03, 2014, 07:45:59 PM
I did not intend to start an argument over benched vs offhand but it seems I have done so.  At this point I can only say that I always sight in from the bench.  That's where I develop the most accurate load.  I want to take as much of the "me" as possible out of the equation.  I use soft padding between the fore end and the rest and I make sure the rest contacts the fore end at the same place my hand does when shooting offhand.  The groups will be bigger when shooting offhand but the point of aim/impact would be the same.  But that's what works for me.  Others obviously have different experiences.  It's all part of the mystique of muzzleloading.  Rather than claim benching the gun doesn't work, why not just tell us what works for you?  Shoot some targets from a bench and then repeat from offhand.  Post photos of both.  Beats bashing others techniques.

Storm
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Ron T. on June 03, 2014, 10:03:31 PM
That seems reasonable to me, Storm... so here goes...!    :bl th up


Strength & Honor...

Ron T.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Buzzard on June 04, 2014, 05:54:47 PM
I will whole heartedly agree on one thing Russ, sighting in for 'field shooting' is important. I 'almost' never take a shot at a living being without some type of rest, be it a tree, post, log, ramrod, etc. I do still sight in at the bench. The bench is a much better shot than i am. That gives me the confidence i need to have, knowing that if i miss, it ain't the guns fault. The POI is always the same, if i sight in off of a tall bench with  a straight back and neck, same as i do in the field. This has been a really good topic.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Captchee on June 16, 2014, 10:14:01 AM
Ok ill join in but as always this is just my opinion .
*First and foremost is to  find the proper load and zero for your rifle “not to be confused with you “
 To do that I shoot from the bench .  When shooting from the bench I don’t care  what  my off hand group is . The purpose is only to find the load that produces the best group  for the gun .  Doing so means removing as much of the shooter from the weapons system as possible .IE the bench .
  the next step is to  sight the rifle in . if you’re an off hand shooter like myself ,  that mean sighting it in off hand .

 
* when shooting off hand  I do not grip the forestock  like you would a modern center fire . Frankly there is no need to do that . What I do is just rest the forearm in my  left hand by creating a “V” with my thump.
 Others  I shoot with use the open palm and still others use a 2 finger  rest with the thumb on the TG and the  index finger on the wood of the stock . I also do not support my off hand arm on my body .
What this does is reduce the amount of input your body had on the gun itself   and thus reduce the tendency to pull the gun to the left  upon ignition  

* next is proper shooting stance .  I use a side stance where the  gun is across my body . Others use a forward stance . But what they both have in common is a 90 degree angle of the  upper arm.
 Using the  shooting hand to pull the rifle into my shoulder  or upper arm depending on the rifle  and how well it fits you.

* next is a consistent  cheek anchor . If the gun is properly fit  then the anchor will be consistent each time . However if its not , then  place a piece of tape on the cheep of the stock so as to train yourself to  place your cheek in the same spot each time

* to  teach yourself proper trigger pull and reduce flinch
 For a flintlock make a wood flint . For a cap lock use a simple black faucet washer and place it over the nipple  so as to not damage the nipple . Then take a couple quarters and place then on the top  flat of the barrel or with a round barrel balance it on the top of the barrel . When you  finish you firing of the lock . The quarters should still be resting on the barrel . If the are not you have flinched . Practice tell you don’t lose your money .

*  follow through is also important  do not drop , look up or otherwise move  once the gun is fired .  Hold your sight picture tell the  smoke clears. You should still be sighted on the target  

*  make yourself a firing regiment and stick to it . What this means is get into a pattern of sequences  from step one  of loading , right through trigger pull .
 Mine is .  
Add powder . Tamp the stock to settle powder.  Lay ticking across muzzle   place ball . Start ball  only to level of muzzle . Cut ticking . Seat ball to powder .  Replace RR. Check vent and flint  . Pick or Knapp if needed . Prime pan and close frizzen . Turn sideways to target . Bring rifle to full cock ,  Raise rifle  muzzle above target , around 45 degrees and settle into to shoulder . . . Set trigger .  Taking a deep breath  and hold  it . Looking through sights drop down on target  and let sights settle through target .  Slowly raise  back up to target .   Begin trigger pull . Follow through .
 While this seems a lot  once you get it down its very quickly done as it becomes 2nd nature .

 Regardless of what you use for a sequence. Train you  to do the same thing over and over
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on June 16, 2014, 10:24:00 AM
Quote from: "Captchee"
Ok ill join in but as always this is just my opinion .
*First and foremost is to  find the proper load and zero for your rifle “not to be confused with you “
 To do that I shoot from the bench .  When shooting from the bench I don’t care  what  my off hand group is . The purpose is only to find the load that produces the best group  for the gun .  Doing so means removing as much of the shooter from the weapons system as possible .IE the bench .
  the next step is to  sight the rifle in . if you’re an off hand shooter like myself ,  that mean sighting it in off hand .

 
* when shooting off hand  I do not grip the forestock  like you would a modern center fire . Frankly there is no need to do that . What I do is just rest the forearm in my  left hand by creating a “V” with my thump.
 Others  I shoot with use the open palm and still others use a 2 finger  rest with the thumb on the TG and the  index finger on the wood of the stock . I also do not support my off hand arm on my body .
What this does is reduce the amount of input your body had on the gun itself   and thus reduce the tendency to pull the gun to the left  upon ignition  

* next is proper shooting stance .  I use a side stance where the  gun is across my body . Others use a forward stance . But what they both have in common is a 90 degree angle of the  upper arm.
 Using the  shooting hand to pull the rifle into my shoulder  or upper arm depending on the rifle  and how well it fits you.

* next is a consistent  cheek anchor . If the gun is properly fit  then the anchor will be consistent each time . However if its not , then  place a piece of tape on the cheep of the stock so as to train yourself to  place your cheek in the same spot each time

* to  teach yourself proper trigger pull and reduce flinch
 For a flintlock make a wood flint . For a cap lock use a simple black faucet washer and place it over the nipple  so as to not damage the nipple . Then take a couple quarters and place then on the top  flat of the barrel or with a round barrel balance it on the top of the barrel . When you  finish you firing of the lock . The quarters should still be resting on the barrel . If the are not you have flinched . Practice tell you don’t lose your money .

*  follow through is also important  do not drop , look up or otherwise move  once the gun is fired .  Hold your sight picture tell the  smoke clears. You should still be sighted on the target  

*  make yourself a firing regiment and stick to it . What this means is get into a pattern of sequences  from step one  of loading , right through trigger pull .
 Mine is .  
Add powder . Tamp the stock to settle powder.  Lay ticking across muzzle   place ball . Start ball  only to level of muzzle . Cut ticking . Seat ball to powder .  Replace RR. Check vent and flint  . Pick or Knapp if needed . Prime pan and close frizzen . Turn sideways to target . Bring rifle to full cock ,  Raise rifle  muzzle above target , around 45 degrees and settle into to shoulder . . . Set trigger .  Taking a deep breath  and hold  it . Looking through sights drop down on target  and let sights settle through target .  Slowly raise  back up to target .   Begin trigger pull . Follow through .
 While this seems a lot  once you get it down its very quickly done as it becomes 2nd nature .

 Regardless of what you use for a sequence. Train you  to do the same thing over and over

 :hairy
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: 1Poet on June 16, 2014, 10:24:51 AM
Thanks,Cap :hairy
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Muley on June 16, 2014, 12:59:37 PM
You needs targets with a bull as big as a deer kill zone, and you've got it made.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Muley on June 16, 2014, 01:16:30 PM
It was a joke.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Uncle Russ on June 16, 2014, 02:26:45 PM
IMHO, I think Captchee pretty much nailed it on the zero from the bench thingy.

I like the way it could be summarized.  In essence he said, "the bench zero is to remove all of "you" from the gun that's possible, and the off-hand is to install as much of "you" as possible back, so you and the gun become a unit of one".....makes perfect sense to me.

And, much like greyhunter, I do the best I can with what I've got.
Sometimes I truly shine, and sometimes.....not so much.
Still yet, I do enjoy every range session, and every hunting trip I can squeeze in.
At my age I consider each and every one a real bonus.

Uncle Russ...
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on June 16, 2014, 03:03:42 PM
I'm finding it very interesting to read all the different ways people approach shooting.  We have everything from "don't use a bench at all" to "seldom shoot without a rest of some sort".  I'm in agreement with Captchee although I don't do things exactly as he described.  I do all load development AND sighting in from the bench.  I described my technique earlier.  And while I've shot competition offhand, I do like Uncle Russ and try to find some sort of support when hunting, even if it is only placing the hand holding the fore end against a tree and laying the gun across my extended thumb.  Like Captchee, I never grip the fore end.  And shooting at, much less hitting, a running deer?  I've never even tried.  My hat is off to Greyhunter!  You are welcome in my camp anytime.

Storm
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: snake eyes on June 16, 2014, 03:04:47 PM
Quote from: "RussB"
"the bench zero is to remove all of "you" from the gun that's possible, and the off-hand is to install as much of "you" as possible back, so you and the gun become a unit of one"

Darn Russ, I was just getting ready to say that same thing :laffing That Captchee
sure thinks well don't he?????

snake-eyes  :shake
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on June 16, 2014, 03:45:16 PM
Changing the subject just a bit, how many of you remove the barrel from the stock for cleaning?  I do and it's because of hidden rust.  A good example is the Pedersoli Brown Bess I recently purchased.  I removed the lock and barrel so I could get a look at what was under there.  The interior of the lock was fine but I found the bottom of the barrel speckled with rust spots.  Nothing bad.  A minute or so with oil and steel wool took care of it but what if I had left it to grow?  Over the years I saw far too many guns in my shop with deep pitting in the hidden areas.  We are so careful about the bore so why do we ignore the outside of the barrel under the wood?  I know why manufacturers and makers don't encourage removal.  It is very easy to splinter the wood around the pin.  (Ham fisted people have also been known to break the fore end.)  Here's a way to avoid damage to the pin holes.  First, always remove and insert the pins from the same side.  For example, if you insert the pins from left to right, push them back out from right to left.  That way the pins always enter and exit from the same side.  Get a drift punch the same size as the pins holding your barrel in the stock.  Most folks have a Dremel type tool nowadays.  Chuck up a grinding ball in it and carefully grind the tip of the punch so it is concave.  Imagine holding the straightened index finger of each hand out in front of you and pressing the tips together.  One tip is the punch and the other the ball on the Dremel.  Tip to tip so the punch grinds evenly to have a slight cavity.  It doesn't take much.  The idea is that we want the punch to center itself on the barrel pin instead of sliding off.  Now take each pin and file the tips so they are tapered.  The concave punch face and tapered end of the pins will work together to keep them aligned.  Tapering the pins also decreases the likelihood of splintering the wood as the pin is removed.

One last suggestion before I close.  While you have the barrel out of the stock apply a good coat of furniture wax to the barrel channel.  I was often amazed to find a gun with a beautifully finished stock exterior and raw wood in the barrel channel.  The same moisture that can cause the barrel to rust under there can cause the stock to eventually soften and rot.

Storm
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: snake eyes on June 16, 2014, 04:02:35 PM
Quote from: "Stormrider51"
One last suggestion before I close.  While you have the barrel out of the stock apply a good coat of furniture wax to the barrel channel.  I was often amazed to find a gun with a beautifully finished stock exterior and raw wood in the barrel channel.  The same moisture that can cause the barrel to rust under there can cause the stock to eventually soften and rot.
Storm,
         For whatever reason I have done exactly that.....I was always concerned about
the bottom of the barrel when in the channel for any length of time. Now I know I was preserving the stock wood as well.
snake-eyes  :shake
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: buffalo pony on June 17, 2014, 12:03:37 AM
When discussing accuracy and sighting in as it relates to muzzleloaders little mention is made on muzzleloader specific issues that differ greatly from cartridge smokeless guns.
I feel it necessary to remind new loaders that the patch is the guidance system for the ball and if it is compromised by too much lube or lack of thickness you will throw a fly ball.
A fouled barrel will mean less rifling contact with the patch. If you dump powder down a damp or greasy  barrel a lot gets stuck to the side and wet, that's the reason for the extra long barrel funnels you don't see anymore. If you fail to weigh each ball to insure that you have consistent bullet weight your sighting in will be based on a guess.
If you use precut patches and one side goes down more than the other it will contact the rifling in an unequal manner that shows up down range. In the end it is your patch and the contact it makes or does not make with the rifling that will have the biggest impact on accuracy. God made the patch knife for a reason.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: RobD on January 22, 2015, 08:39:31 AM
Quote from: "Stormrider51"
... One last suggestion before I close.  While you have the barrel out of the stock apply a good coat of furniture wax to the barrel channel.  I was often amazed to find a gun with a beautifully finished stock exterior and raw wood in the barrel channel.  The same moisture that can cause the barrel to rust under there can cause the stock to eventually soften and rot.
Storm

good stuff!

after staining the raw stock wood, then lightly buffing with 0000 steel wool and a stiff paper towel, i wicked in quality water thin cya to the entire length of the barrel channel and all stock areas hidden by the lock.  i'd dribble on some cya then "whisk" it over the wood with a short piece of folded paper towel that had the whisking ends torn/frayed, like a pseudo brush.  this hardens, stiffens, and protects the wood.  following that, on went the clear coats.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: cyotewa on February 12, 2015, 12:38:08 AM
Ever try splitting a ball on an ax blade & break a clay pigeon on each side of it? Unless you know the trick the odds are 1:1000 against the best shots making it. I learned the trick about 50 yrs ago from a book handed down from my Grandfather and have astounded much better shots than I with my 36 Seneca. So here goes the trick...
Don't try to hold steady on the center of the ax blade you will wobble a little in every direction, track the blade up and down and you won't be off side to side. I track the blade up & down 3-5 times before I start putting pressure on the trigger taking 1 second to track from bottom to top. When I'm ready to shoot as I start tracking from bottom to top I start putting pressure on the trigger, if the hammer didn't fall on the way up I don't use any more pressure on the way down I only want to fire on the up track so on my next track up the blade I put more pressure on the trigger and fire.  The other trick is use a shotgun;-)
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Muley on February 12, 2015, 10:00:27 AM
That's pretty much what shooting offhand is all about. Nobody can hold the sights steady offhand. You'll just tense up if you try. You just time the movement to pull the trigger as it passes over the target.

Set triggers are made for offhand shooting. Trying to time the sights as they move over the target with a trigger you have to squeeze won't be accurate. That takes too long to pull the trigger. A light tap on a set trigger is what you want. Not really a tap, but it feels like it, because the trigger is so light.

Squeezing a trigger slowly is for bench shooting when you can hold the sights steady.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: cyotewa on February 13, 2015, 01:00:57 AM
Sorry Muley but the slow squeeze on the up track with a trigger having a minimum of 2lb pull is what it takes to split the ball.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Muley on February 13, 2015, 09:30:07 AM
I was talking about target shooting, and offhand shots hunting. Especially, at moving game.

I've never tried the ax blade shot. What range is that done at?
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: cyotewa on February 24, 2015, 10:24:07 PM
When shooting a double barrel and you shot one barrel and want to load it before you shoot the other barrel.
First, remove caps from both nipples.
Second, run ramrod down both barrels to be positive which barrel is loaded and leave ramrod in loaded barrel while loading unloaded barrel to ensure not double loading.
I've seen 3 shooters that were absolutely positive they were loading the empty barrel double load the unfired barrel.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on February 24, 2015, 10:31:06 PM
Quote from: "cyotewa"
When shooting a double barrel and you shot one barrel and want to load it before you shoot the other barrel.
First, remove caps from both nipples.
Second, run ramrod down both barrels to be positive which barrel is loaded and leave ramrod in loaded barrel while loading unloaded barrel to ensure not double loading.
I've seen 3 shooters that were absolutely positive they were loading the empty barrel double load the unfired barrel.

 :hairy
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Mad Irish Jack on March 09, 2015, 05:51:42 PM
I use the bench to file, adjust and set my sights. And I place my other gun and some equipment on it. After the sights are right, you don't need the bench again. Just shot and practice. One of my practice tips is using an outdoor channrel program or your own hunting videos. I replace my flint with a small wooden faux flint. As I watch the videos I take shots at the game,  I work on my follow through (keep watching the sight on target after the hammer fall) Keep that gun on the shoulder. When shooting at the range keep shouldered until the smoke clears. Make up your own follow through practice checkdown( full cock; shoulder & cheak it; sight it; set trigger(If it has a set); squeeze trigger; watch result; wait for smoke to clear and then lower the gun.) Work it, over and over until it's like and itch. It gets scratched without a thought to it.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: prairie dog on March 19, 2015, 09:41:21 PM
Quote
  how many of you remove the barrel from the stock for cleaning?

It depends on the gun and how it's bedded.  Some are removed after every session and others less frequently.  Those which are glass bedded are not removed often.  I find all my guns require different cleaning routines.  Some need more care more frequently and others less.  

I agree with your ideas on barrel pins.  I fear losing a pin in the field so I fill the pin holes with bees wax to hold them in should one decide to become loose.  I also seal the lock with a roll of bees wax about the thickness of a pencil lead.  I put the wax in the recess of the inletting and the lock plate on top of it.  Snug down the lock screws and the excess wax is squeezed out.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Captchee on March 20, 2015, 08:28:07 AM
I just about never  remove the barrels from my long rifles  but maybe once a year to once ever 2 years .
 If you have a browned barrel , you have a rusted barrel . As long as the barrel was browned properly , you should not build large  iron oxide  rust  be it on the top or in the barrel channel .
 Cold Blued barrels are different story  and depending on the Bluing  used , it may not  do anything to resist rust .
  If however your out in the rain snow or other wet weather  its not a bad idea to check the barrel when your all done  to insure that your oil , grease or wax is doing what its supposed to . Once you have insured it has , there is little reason for it not to continue  since its locked under the barrel and not subject to wear .
 Myself when I finish a barrel , be it  browned or blued , I coat  it with hot linseed .  Thus when the barrel is put in place  there is very little worry

 On the pins .  Take them in and out on the same side . Round and polish the ends and you will have no more issues with pins messing up the  holes .

 On the subject of bedding  either your barrel is bedded   or its floating .
  Beading the tang does not produce the same purpose as pillar beading does on a center fire. Thus we cant really free float a Traditional muzzle loading  side lock barrel .
 Add into all that is whats called barrel harmonics . Which is different for muzzleloaders .
 But anyway , my point is that unless the barrel is fully bedded , then you  have areas where moisture can be trapped. Don’t forget that your stock has to be able to breath to some extent .

 So while moisture may not  get to the bottom of a fully bedded barrel , it can get under the barrel at the muzzle or along the edge of the fore stock . But again once the barrel has been coated  and then checked to insure  the chosen coating is working   there should be very little to no reason to remove the barrel  other to  insure  ones self .
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: PeteA on February 16, 2016, 09:02:43 AM
Very timely and interesting post.

 I'm new to muzzleloaders and firearms for that matter. I've been shooting off the bench to test loads and patch combinations for my 50 cal CVA Hawken cap lock . 70gr of pyrodex under a .490 ball and .018 patch are giving me 2.5 -3 in groups of 5 shots at 50 yards. My POA is at 6 o'clock and my POI is about 2" high. So I decided to switch it up and shoot a few shots off hand last weekend. I figured I would have the same results. Everything the same except off hand, and 3 shots within 2.5", perfect windage BUT 4 inches low for what I thought would be the POI! Although I seem to be grouping well (for me anyway) from the bench at 50 yards my body position does not feel natural. I feel like I'm hunched over the rifle. I feel like I am looking down over the stock. The other issue I'm having is my rear sight is bottomed out when sighting in from the bench. With a load well within the guidelines for the ML I have no rear sight adjustment if I were to increase loads and if my POI should hit higher. I find this very odd.  

Standing, off hand I fell considerably more up right. More natural. I'm a traditional archer and bow hunter so that body position feels better. I originally thought that this was just my inexperience in shooting. Possibly dropping the front of the barrel and not following through. But now from what I'm seeing in this post, maybe not so much. I've started working on dry firing to keep my POA on target after the shot. I'll be at the range again this weekend and try all off hand shooting to really see whats going on.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: cyotewa on February 16, 2016, 10:53:11 AM
Your sand bag off of the bench is much stiffer then your arm when you're shooting off hand so your rifle is getting a bounce off of the bench fold up a soft towel or a coat to put on top of your sandbag so that you won't get the bounce I've seen people have the same result many times. I had the same results myself once when I lean my rifle on a fence post even though I had my hand between the post and my rifle it got bounced and shot about 6 inches high.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Ironhand on February 16, 2016, 07:15:58 PM
If you want to avoid having a hard bag on top make up one or two bags with kitty litter or foam beads.  Use them as the top bags.  Much softer and lighter too. Also conforms to the gun better.

Ironhand
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Bigsmoke on February 16, 2016, 10:58:12 PM
Quote from: "Muley"
I've never tried the ax blade shot. What range is that done at?

Most of the ax blade shoots and card cuts that I have competed at were at about 10 paces.  Some go out further.  
Another thing I have seen done is everyone takes a shot at the ax or the card.  Whoever misses is out.  Whoever is left takes another step backwards and they do it all over again.  This repeats until there is only one shooter left.  He wins.
That same thing is done with candle snuffs as well.  Last man standing.
Usually, by 20 paces, the contest is settled.
It sure is fun.
John
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: cyotewa on February 17, 2016, 08:46:00 PM
At the Paul Bunyan rendezvous splitting the ball on the axe blade and hitting clay pigeons was done at 25 yards.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Hawken on March 27, 2016, 12:04:48 PM
I shot competition for 50 years in NRA HP and standing was always one of my better scoring positions but at 76 years of age....those days are a 'done deal'! I CAN still shoot offhand but I ain't! Not when I can take a good rest position and make a good 'called shot'! Many people I've watched shoot from a bench use an artificial rest and by that I mean one of the commercial rest and in my opinion that's a no no! It's been my experience to discover long ago that when a rifle barrel or forearm is rested against a somewhat solid object and I mean by that even if it's rested across the top of a sandbag that the recoil cannot be controlled! Even with a 1-70" rate of twist that slow twist rate will still impart torque to the rifle and if the recoil is not dampened consistent accuracy can be problematic! I've watched people shoot off of shaky tables with four skinny legs purchased from Wally World and then complain that they couldn't get 'steady'! The shooting bench must be constructed to fit the shooter and if not stabilized....well you may as well go drink a beer and watch the jay birds! The bench in the photo below works for me. I'm not a small guy; rather I'm 6' and weigh in at 230#. This bench was constructed such that I sit such that my chest is up against the aft edge of the slot cut-out which stabilizes my body and I shoot off of my left shoulder since I am left eye dominant. My right hand goes out to the forward end of the forestock and my hand rest against the top of a rolled up shooting mat which I have threaded into the center a 2" piece of galvanized pipe to prevent the mat from collapsing! The forearm and barrel do not touch the mat. I shoot good consistent groups using this method with any type of rifle and as for hunting I have never had a problem killing game using a zero that I developed shooting from a bench!

(https://farm2.staticflickr.com/1493/25478401481_feeb75db36_b.jpg) (http://https)Untitled (http://https) by Rick Mulhern (http://https), on Flickr

At this occasion I was testing on how to hold for 200 yards with this .54 Hawken! I think I found it!

(https://farm2.staticflickr.com/1576/25696998570_7a7f00e291_c.jpg) (http://https)Untitled (http://https) by Rick Mulhern (http://https), on Flickr
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Roaddog on March 29, 2016, 07:29:30 AM
I sure like your shootn bench.I think it's time for one of my boys to fireup the welder.The fact that it can be moved around is a big pluss. :lt th
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Hawken on March 29, 2016, 08:14:03 AM
Quote from: "Roaddog"
I sure like your shootn bench.I think it's time for one of my boys to fireup the welder.The fact that it can be moved around is a big pluss. :toast  :USA
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Hawken on April 26, 2016, 01:06:23 AM
Shooting offhand requires patience and hundreds....even thousands of rounds down range! Noone can hold a rifle completely still...there will always be movement...same with a pistol or revolver! Everyone has what's known as AOW aka AREA OF WOBBLE! Shooters must train to learn to trust their AOW! Many potential shooters do not have the patience...or take the time to practice, or research about what leads to great marksmanship skills and until your dues are paid....most will only be mediocre at best. A NPA  (Natural Point of Alignment) must be established when shooting offhand....or any other position for that matter and without a natural stance being established before starting to shoot makes the likely-hood of poor shots being made. Sometimes this isn't always possible when hunting but it is one of the foundations for most good shooting situations. There are two psychological processes that all shooters must overcome before becoming excellent marksmen. These are INHIBITION and HESITATION! When a shooter is aiming a rifle and attempting correct sight picture and 'hold', then enter these two problems! The shooter is attempting to do two different things at the same time aka maintenance of a good 'hold' and attempting to squeeze the trigger! Noone likes to make a bad shot and here is where INHIBITION comes into play! The shooter has a fear of a lousy performance and has a mental block and coupled with this....leads to HESITATION! When the eye sees a perfect sight picture a neural impulse is received and sent to the cerebral cortex which can...for all practical purposes be related to as the visual identification center of the brain. When the VIC then attempts to send a neural impulse to the correct motor cells which control the proper set of muscles which assist in trigger control...the neural impulse on it's route gets 'robbed' by billions of other stronger motor cells which reside in the upper part of the shooters brain and most often an incorrect impulse is sent to the wrong location causing possibly a shoulder twitch or a thumb which may be resting across the small of the stock! And there goes the bad shot! The good news is that the more time and practice that a shooter gains the weak neural impulse attempting to be sent on it's route to the proper motor cells that control the correct set of muscles to complete a good shot becomes stronger and stronger as time goes by! This is why we teach our children attempting to hit a baseball or to make a good lay-up shot in basketball...repetition repetition repetition...makes perfect! In conclusion, when a shooter has fired many shots down range and put extensive time into shooting offhand, the impulse to control the trigger will come automatically through a trained reflex action such that when the eye sees perfect sight picture.....the rifle fires!!

Good day gents!
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Stormrider51 on April 26, 2016, 01:41:31 PM
Good double-set triggers help, too.  I always adjust them so that once I see the correct sight picture I twitch my finger and the shot is away.
John
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: sse on April 27, 2016, 04:50:49 PM
Quote from: "Hawken"
Shooting offhand requires patience and hundreds....even thousands of rounds down range! Noone can hold a rifle completely still...there will always be movement...same with a pistol or revolver! Everyone has what's known as AOW aka AREA OF WOBBLE! Shooters must train to learn to trust their AOW! Many potential shooters do not have the patience...or take the time to practice, or research about what leads to great marksmanship skills and until your dues are paid....most will only be mediocre at best. A NPA  (Natural Point of Alignment) must be established when shooting offhand....or any other position for that matter and without a natural stance being established before starting to shoot makes the likely-hood of poor shots being made. Sometimes this isn't always possible when hunting but it is one of the foundations for most good shooting situations. There are two psychological processes that all shooters must overcome before becoming excellent marksmen. These are INHIBITION and HESITATION! When a shooter is aiming a rifle and attempting correct sight picture and 'hold', then enter these two problems! The shooter is attempting to do two different things at the same time aka maintenance of a good 'hold' and attempting to squeeze the trigger! Noone likes to make a bad shot and here is where INHIBITION comes into play! The shooter has a fear of a lousy performance and has a mental block and coupled with this....leads to HESITATION! When the eye sees a perfect sight picture a neural impulse is received and sent to the cerebral cortex which can...for all practical purposes be related to as the visual identification center of the brain. When the VIC then attempts to send a neural impulse to the correct motor cells which control the proper set of muscles which assist in trigger control...the neural impulse on it's route gets 'robbed' by billions of other stronger motor cells which reside in the upper part of the shooters brain and most often an incorrect impulse is sent to the wrong location causing possibly a shoulder twitch or a thumb which may be resting across the small of the stock! And there goes the bad shot! The good news is that the more time and practice that a shooter gains the weak neural impulse attempting to be sent on it's route to the proper motor cells that control the correct set of muscles to complete a good shot becomes stronger and stronger as time goes by! This is why we teach our children attempting to hit a baseball or to make a good lay-up shot in basketball...repetition repetition repetition...makes perfect! In conclusion, when a shooter has fired many shots down range and put extensive time into shooting offhand, the impulse to control the trigger will come automatically through a trained reflex action such that when the eye sees perfect sight picture.....the rifle fires!!

Good day gents!
Hawken, I really like how you broke this down, nodding here.  

So, you may be able to answer this question.  Why is it sometimes after no practice for months, many months, one can go out and shoot well?  While back, I went to the winter event at our club and had not practiced or shot the muzzle loader for nearly a year, but I ended up not missing one target (ten of them) and won the shoot.  Be interested in knowing your take.  There are others here who could probably also add some insight, if they would like...
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Hawken on April 27, 2016, 05:21:51 PM
Sometimes things work out that way but shooting consistently ALL THE TIME is the key to great marksmanship and during all the years that I was involved with the competitive NRA HP game and shooting in the military, as well as instructing,  I have never known a consistent winner that didn't spend many hours training! An example of what I am speaking to are the elite military teams of the USMC at Quantico, VA. and the USAMTU at Ft. Benning, Georgia! THEY shoot every day! That's their job. When you got up and went to work every day those shooters got up every day and went to the range and trained and that's why they WIN!! A rifleman can have a long layoff but the layoff doesn't wipe out the prior fundamentals that have been learned and adhered to!

"WINNERS EXPECT IT....LOSERS HOPE FOR IT!"
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: sse on April 27, 2016, 06:33:22 PM
Well said.  I think the mental aspect has a lot to do with it.  I can think of times when I excelled, and there was a certain stillness of thought, that somehow enhanced the execution of the prior fundamentals that have been learned and adhered to.  If everything is right anything can happen, but, as you mention, with no consistency whatsoever.  Usually, after a long hiatus, it can be mediocre or worse.

Another example from when I was a golf nut, one year the best round I scored was the first outing of the year, that was a good day for some reason.  Have no good explanation for it.
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Hawken on April 27, 2016, 07:36:38 PM
Let's convert one of Yogi's quotes to:

"Shooting is 90% mental....and the other half is physical!" :USA  :toast
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: RonC on April 28, 2016, 12:40:40 PM
I have to agree with Hawken!
If I go shooting frequently, and shoot with one particular rifle, I improve.
If I lay off and just go shooting now and then, my groups fall apart and I will only get better if I practice regularly again.
Ron
Title: Re: Shooting Tips and Tricks Thread
Post by: Hawken on May 03, 2016, 12:59:49 AM
Quote from: Hawken
I shot competition for 50 years in NRA HP and standing was always one of my better scoring positions but at 76 years of age....those days are a 'done deal'! I CAN still shoot offhand but I ain't! Not when I can take a good rest position and make a good 'called shot'! Many people I've watched shoot from a bench use an artificial rest and by that I mean one of the commercial rest and in my opinion that's a no no! It's been my experience to discover long ago that when a rifle barrel or forearm is rested against a somewhat solid object and I mean by that even if it's rested across the top of a sandbag that the recoil cannot be controlled! Even with a 1-70" rate of twist that slow twist rate will still impart torque to the rifle and if the recoil is not dampened consistent accuracy can be problematic! I've watched people shoot off of shaky tables with four skinny legs purchased from Wally World and then complain that they couldn't get 'steady'! The shooting bench must be constructed to fit the shooter and if not stabilized....well you may as well go drink a beer and watch the jay birds! The bench in the photo below works for me. I'm not a small guy; rather I'm 6' and weigh in at 230#. This bench was constructed such that I sit such that my chest is up against the aft edge of the slot cut-out which stabilizes my body and I shoot off of my left shoulder since I am left eye dominant. My right hand goes out to the forward end of the forestock and my hand rest against the top of a rolled up shooting mat which I have threaded into the center a 2" piece of galvanized pipe to prevent the mat from collapsing! The forearm and barrel do not touch the mat. I shoot good consistent groups using this method with any type of rifle and as for hunting I have never had a problem killing game using a zero that I developed shooting from a bench!

(https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7516/26182147643_2e8d1805b8_c.jpg) (http://https)Benchflt (http://https) by Rick Mulhern (http://https), on Flickr