I believe some folks do their research through museum displays and forget to apply two obvious facts:
1. Items that survived to become museum pieces were most likely not used everyday. Those "special occasion" and ceremonial items were typically more highly decorated and finely made than "everyday use" items.
2. 200 year old items are going to show the effects of age. Back in the day, no one would be using a 200 year old rifle or one that looks 200 years old.
i would add a third
#3) who is to say any such damage , patina or wear had not or did not happen in the 150 years since its last use ?
When it comes to worm holes , Knots and such , even mineral stains . Frankly unless the maker was doing a very high end piece , I don’t think they cared .
But then we also have to remember that the quality of available wood was also much higher then it is now
Glossy finishes ? IMO depending on the maker , but if we look at some of the pieces where types of lacquers were used . Then IMO the finish was probably shinny when new . But with use it quickly dulls .
Not to mention being subject to salt air or the packaging used to ship guns from Europe all would have played a part in changing the looks of the piece.
I also think that sometimes we forget that only in the last 40-50 years have we began to move to a more disposable society .. Simply put , we don’t on average take care of things the same way as past generations did . Those generations also not treating things as well as those before them
I also think that all to often people today have no realization of the value of a dollar .
Now that doesn’t mean being worth 60 cents ..
NO SIR!!!n it means what it takes to make that dollar and is the item your looking at wanting worth the same or greater to you then the effort expended to earn that dollar .
My father new the value of his dollars . And he taught me just as my grandfather taught him .
In fact I can remember my grandfather simply shaking his head at what my father would buy .
My father used to tell me that he could remember his grandfather doing the same thing .
So if human nature holds true , then could we not expect the average person looking to buy a working common gun in 1790 , to have been very aware of the value of the money in their pocket .
Myself , I think so . As such I believe that their items , while used and used hard , probably were still cared for very well.