From the Texas State Historical Association
La BahÃa becomes Goliad
On this day in 1829, the Mexican government issued a decree officially changing the name La BahÃa to Villa de Goliad.
The term La BahÃa (“the bayâ€) historically referred to several entities, including La BahÃa del EspÃritu Santo (present Matagorda and Lavaca bays) and Nuestra Señora del EspÃritu Santo de Zúñiga Mission and its accompanying presidio.
Coahuila and Texas state legislator Rafael Antonio Manchola proposed the change, arguing that the name of the settlement around the presidio was meaningless because neither the mission nor presidio were located on “the bay.†His suggestion of “Goliad†was actually an anagram for the name of Father Hidalgo, the priest who led the fight for Mexican independence.
For a time during the 1830s settlers called the town both La BahÃa and Goliad. The community played a key role in the Texas Revolution and became the site of the signing of the first declaration of independence for Texas.
Craig